Ayushman Bharat 8th Anniversary

Source: PIBSubject: Government Schemes & Health Context: Prime Minister of India highlighted the achievements of Ayushman Bharat on its eighth anniversary, celebrating its progress toward Universal Health Coverage (UHC). Ayushman Bharat 8th Anniversary About Ayushman Bharat 8th Anniversary: What it is? Launched on September 23, 2018, Ayushman Bharat is India’s flagship national health initiative designed …

The Ayushman Bharat Health Insurance Scheme (AB-PMJAY)

Source: LMSubject: Government Scheme Context: The Centre’s Ayushman Bharat and West Bengal’s Mukhyamantri Swasthya Bima Yojana were rolled out in the State, providing cashless secondary and tertiary healthcare through empanelled hospitals. AB-PMJAY About The Ayushman Bharat Health Insurance Scheme (AB-PMJAY): What It Is? The Ayushman Bharat – Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY) is the …

Examine the factors responsible for the rising burden of cancer globally. Analyse the challenges faced by India in strengthening cancer care. Suggest measures to improve accessibility and affordability.

Topic: Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health Q3. Examine the factors responsible for the rising burden of cancer globally. Analyse the challenges faced by India in strengthening cancer care. Suggest measures to improve accessibility and affordability. (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: DTE Why the question The WHO World …

The Shift in India’s Public Health Architecture

Source: THSubject: Health Context: Public health experts has criticized India's recent public health policies for moving away from empirical, population-based healthcare delivery toward subjective individual wellness models. The Shift in India's Public Health Architecture About The Shift in India's Public Health Architecture: What it is? The contemporary shift in India's public health architecture marks a …

India’s health system is skewed towards curative care at the cost of preventive and promotive health. Analyse the reasons for this imbalance and its consequences. Also outline corrective policy measures.

Topic: Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Q2. India’s health system is skewed towards curative care at the cost of preventive and promotive health. Analyse the reasons for this imbalance and its consequences. Also outline corrective policy measures. (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: DTE Why the question Rising …

Despite the expansion of health insurance under Ayushman Bharat, public health infrastructure remains the backbone of universal health coverage. Examine this statement. Discuss key challenges in strengthening India’s public health system.

Topic: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation Q3. Despite the expansion of health insurance under Ayushman Bharat, public health infrastructure remains the backbone of universal health coverage. Examine this statement. Discuss key challenges in strengthening India’s public health system. (15 M) Difficulty Level: …

Describe the present status of healthcare quality in India. Identify the major governance and regulatory gaps influencing service delivery. Discuss the priority reforms required to improve health outcomes.

Topic: Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health. Q2. Describe the present status of healthcare quality in India. Identify the major governance and regulatory gaps influencing service delivery. Discuss the priority reforms required to improve health outcomes. (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: IE Why the question In the context …

10 years of AMRIT Pharmacy

Source:  DD News Subject: Government Initiative Context: AMRIT Pharmacy marked its 10th anniversary, with Union Health Minister announcing nationwide expansion and unveiling new digital upgrades. About 10 years of AMRIT Pharmacy: What it is? AMRIT (Affordable Medicines and Reliable Implants for Treatment) Pharmacy is a government initiative providing life-saving medicines, implants, and medical consumables at …

“Universal Health Coverage in India remains a promise more on paper than in practice”. Analyse the institutional and fiscal constraints in achieving it. Examine the gaps in primary health infrastructure. Suggest measures for effective implementation of Ayushman Bharat 2.0.

Topic: Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources. Q4. “Universal Health Coverage in India remains a promise more on paper than in practice”. Analyse the institutional and fiscal constraints in achieving it. Examine the gaps in primary health infrastructure. Suggest measures for effective implementation of Ayushman Bharat …

Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY)

Source:  TOI Context: At the National Health Authority (NHA) Conclave 2025 held in Bhopal, Chhattisgarh was awarded as the best-performing state in implementing the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY) for achieving near-zero claim pendency. About Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY): What it is? PM-JAY, a component of Ayushman Bharat, is the world’s largest …

Maldives Achieves Triple Elimination of Mother-to-Child Transmission (MTCT)

Source:  WHO Context: The World Health Organization (WHO) has validated the Maldives as the first country in the world to achieve “triple elimination” — stopping mother-to-child transmission of HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B, marking a historic global public health milestone About Maldives Achieves Triple Elimination of Mother-to-Child Transmission (MTCT): What It Is? Triple Elimination refers …

Primary Health Care in India

Syllabus: Health Source:  TH  Context: The National Health Accounts 2021–2022 reveal only a marginal increase in healthcare spending, highlighting gaps in India’s primary healthcare system despite schemes like Ayushman Bharat. Status of Primary Health Care in India: India’s public health infrastructure includes 1.75 lakh Ayushman Arogya Mandirs (AAMs), handling 350 crore consultations (MoHFW, 2024). Per capita out-of-pocket expenditure …

UPSC Editorial Analysis: Confronting India’s Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) Crisis

General Studies-2; Topic: Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources.   Introduction A World Bank report titled “Unlocking the Power of Healthy Longevity” warns that non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are emerging as the dominant cause of mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). By 2050, global deaths are projected to …

Health Equity

Syllabus: Health Source:  DH Context: Health equity remains a critical goal for achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC) in India. Despite government initiatives systemic inequalities persist across gender, religion, and regions, widening the gap in access to quality healthcare services. What is Health Equity? Health equity ensures that everyone has a fair opportunity to achieve their …

Decline In Out-Of-Pocket Expenditure

Syllabus: Health Source:  PIB  Context: The National Health Accounts (NHA) 2021-22 data highlights a significant decline in Out-of-Pocket Expenditure (OOPE) on healthcare, attributed to increased government investments, enhanced public healthcare infrastructure, and expanded health insurance coverage. What is Out-of-Pocket Expenditure (OOPE)? Definition: OOPE refers to direct payments made by individuals for healthcare services such as …

Universal Health Coverage in India: Reducing the Poor’s Health Burden

Syllabus: GS2/ Health, Management of Social Sector, Issues Relating to Poverty & Hunger  Source: IE Context: Over the past decade, the poorest in India have become less vulnerable to medical expenditure shocks, largely due to the Ayushman Bharat Yojana. Expanding it to reach near Universal Health Coverage in India becomes important for India to reduce the Poor’s …

UPSC Mains Answer Writing Practice – Insights SECURE : 31 May 2024

Click on EACH question to post/upload you answers. How to Follow Secure Initiative? How to Self-evaluate your answer?  MISSION – 2023: YEARLONG TIMETABLE Join IPM 4.0 to get an assured review of 2 secure answers everyday   General Studies – 1   Topic: History of the world will include events from 18th century such as industrial …