Centre accepts Cairn’s offer on retrospective tax:

GS Paper 3: Topics Covered: Effects of liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy and their effects on industrial growth.   Cairn’s offer on retrospective tax Context: Moving quickly towards ending a retrospective tax dispute with a firm that gave India its largest oilfield, the government has accepted Cairn Energy PLC undertakings which would allow …

Cairn to begin process to end tax dispute:

GS Paper 3: Topics Covered: Effects of liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy and their effects on industrial growth.   tax dispute: Context: Cairn Energy has entered into certain undertakings with India which would allow for the refund of taxes under a billion-dollar dispute.   What’s the issue? In December 2020, a three-member international …

What is the sovereign right to taxation?

GS Paper 2 Topics Covered: Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States, issues and challenges pertaining to the federal structure, devolution of powers and finances up to local levels and challenges therein.   Context: The Indian government recently decided to withdraw the retrospective taxation amendment in the I-T Act introduced in March 2012.   …

Centre moves bill in House to stop retrospective tax:

GS Paper 2: Topics Covered: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation.   Context: The government has introduced the Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2021 in Lok Sabha.   The Bill aims to: Amend the Income Tax Act, 1961, and the Finance Act, 2012. Prevent the …

Retrospective taxation: the Vodafone case, and the Hague court ruling

Topics Covered: Important International institutions, agencies and fora, their structure, mandate. Retrospective taxation: the Vodafone case, and the Hague court ruling: Context: In a unanimous decision, the Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague has ruled that: India’s retrospective demand of Rs 22,100 crore as capital gains and withholding tax imposed on Vodafone for a …