Yard 3039 (Sanghmitra)

Source: PIBSubject: Security Context: The Indian Navy achieved a major milestone in indigenous warship construction with the ceremonial launch of Yard 3039 (Sanghmitra), a Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel (NGOPV). Yard 3039 (Sanghmitra) About Yard 3039 (Sanghmitra): What It Is? Yard 3039, named Sanghmitra, is an advanced, state-of-the-art Next Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel (NGOPV) designed …

UPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS 19 MAY 2026

The current affairs article highlights key developments in India’s energy, defence, economy, governance, and science sectors. It discusses decentralized bioenergy systems as a sustainable solution for waste management, energy security, and reducing pollution through technologies like gasification and anaerobic digestion. Another focus is the “Make in India” defence initiative, which aims to strengthen indigenous defence …

Pollution Control Vessel ‘Samudra Pratap’

Source:  DD News Subject:  Environment Context: The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) has inducted its first indigenously designed and built Pollution Control Vessel (PCV), Samudra Pratap, marking a major milestone in maritime environmental protection. About Pollution Control Vessel ‘Samudra Pratap’: What it is? Samudra Pratap is a specialised Pollution Control Vessel (PCV) commissioned into the Indian …

Diving Support Craft (DSC) A20

Source:  PIB Subject:  Defence Context: The Indian Navy will commission DSC A20, its first indigenously designed Diving Support Craft, at Kochi. About Diving Support Craft (DSC) A20: What it is? A purpose-built Diving Support Craft designed for underwater operations such as diving missions, inspection, repair, and salvage in coastal waters. Developed by: Titagarh Rail Systems …

HAMMER Precision Weapon System

Source:   TP Subject:  Defence Context: Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) and France’s Safran Electronics & Defence have signed a Joint Venture Cooperation Agreement to manufacture the HAMMER precision-guided air-to-ground weapon system in India. About HAMMER Precision Weapon System: What it is? The HAMMER (Highly Agile Modular Munition Extended Range) is a smart, precision-guided, air-to-ground weapon designed …

Corporatisation of the Ordnance Factory Board (OFB)

Context: India’s ordnance factories have posted record export orders of ₹3,500 crore in FY25, the highest ever since corporatisation. About Corporatisation of the Ordnance Factory Board (OFB): What it is? In October 2021, the government reorganised 41 Ordnance Factory Board units into seven Defence Public Sector Undertakings (DPSUs) Outcome: Financial turnaround: from ₹2,844 crore cumulative …

Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) Drones

Source:  ET Context: India has fast-tracked the ₹20,000 crore procurement of 87 Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) drones from domestic firms to strengthen border surveillance. About Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) drones: What is a MALE Drone? MALE (Medium Altitude Long Endurance) drones are unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) that operate at medium altitudes (up to …

Extended Range Anti-Submarine Rocket (ERASR)

Source:  TOI Context: India conducted successful user trials of the Extended Range Anti-Submarine Rocket (ERASR) from INS Kavaratti, demonstrating its enhanced underwater strike capabilities. About Extended Range Anti-Submarine Rocket (ERASR): What is ERASR? The Extended Range Anti-Submarine Rocket (ERASR) is a state-of-the-art underwater weapon system developed indigenously by DRDO to target hostile submarines. It can …