Thailand

Source:  WION Subject:  Mapping Context: Thailand has formally expressed its intention to join BRICS, seeking India’s support ahead of New Delhi’s BRICS chairmanship in 2026. About Thailand: Location: Thailand is a Southeast Asian country located in the centre of mainland Southeast Asia, entirely within the tropical zone. Capital: Bangkok is the capital and the largest …

[COMPILATION] UPSC Current Affairs Quiz – October 2025

  Click the following links to download Compilation of current affairs Quiz (October 2025) Insights October 2025 Current Affairs Quiz Questions Insights October 2025 Current Affairs Quiz Compilation   Join our Official Telegram Channel HERE for Motivation and Fast Updates Subscribe to our YouTube Channel HERE to watch Motivational and New analysis videos

Discuss the major irritants in India–Nepal relations. How can India balance strategic interests with Nepal’s sovereignty concerns?

Topic: India’s relations with Nepal Q3. Discuss the major irritants in India–Nepal relations. How can India balance strategic interests with Nepal’s sovereignty concerns? (10 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: InsightsIAS Why the question: Boundary disputes and changing regional dynamics in South Asia, highlighting the need for India to manage its neighbourhood relations while safeguarding strategic …

India and the Multipolar West: Challenges and Opportunities

Syllabus: International Relation Source:  IE Context: India’s foreign policy is adapting to the evolving “multipolar West,” marked by internal divisions among Western powers and Europe’s pursuit of strategic autonomy. This shifting balance offers India new opportunities for global engagement and diversified partnerships. About India and the Multipolar West: Challenges and Opportunities Trends in a Changing …

“India’s problem is not a silent diaspora but a silent diplomacy.” Examine this statement in the context of India’s engagement with its overseas communities. What measures can be adopted to strengthen India’s public diplomacy?

Topic: Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India’s interests, Indian diaspora Q4. “India’s problem is not a silent diaspora but a silent diplomacy.” Examine this statement in the context of India’s engagement with its overseas communities. What measures can be adopted to strengthen India’s public diplomacy? (10 M) Difficulty Level: …

Evaluate the role of military alliances such as NATO and the Warsaw Pact in the Cold War. How did they institutionalise the bipolar order? Assess their influence on regional conflicts beyond Europe.

Topic: Cold war Q2. Evaluate the role of military alliances such as NATO and the Warsaw Pact in the Cold War. How did they institutionalise the bipolar order? Assess their influence on regional conflicts beyond Europe. (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: InsightsIAS Why the question The Cold War saw NATO and the Warsaw Pact …

UPSC Mains 2025 General Studies (GS) Paper 2: Complete Question-wise Analysis and Synopsis

Contents Discuss the ‘corrupt practices’ for the purpose of the Representation of the People Act, 1951. Analyze whether the increase in the assets of the legislators and/or their associates, disproportionate to their known sources of income, would constitute ‘undue influence’ and consequently a corrupt practice. (Answer in 150 words). (10 M) Comment on the need …

InsightsIAS in UPSC Mains 2025: A Comprehensive Hit Ratio Analysis

The UPSC Civil Services Main Examination is the ultimate test of a candidate's knowledge, analytical ability, and endurance. Excelling across all papers—from the philosophical Essay to the dynamic General Studies papers—requires a preparation strategy that is not only comprehensive but also perfectly aligned with the evolving demands of the exam. At InsightsIAS, this alignment is …

UPSC Mains 2025 GS-2: Decoding Our Hit Ratio from Test Series & Free Initiatives

The UPSC Mains General Studies Paper 2, covering Polity, Governance, Social Justice, and International Relations, is arguably one of the most dynamic papers in the exam. It demands a deep understanding of constitutional provisions, a critical awareness of ongoing governance challenges, and a nuanced perspective on global affairs. Success here is not just about knowing …

UPSC Mains 2025 GS Paper 1 & GS Paper 2 Analysis (Videos) — Sample Answers & Strategy

UPSC Mains 2025 GS Paper 1 & GS Paper 2 Analysis (Videos) — Sample Answers & Strategy Held on 23 Aug 2025 • Detailed analysis videos with sample answers & approach • Ideal for revision and future attempts. Watch the UPSC CSE Mains 2025 General Studies Paper 1 and General Studies Paper 2 analysis. Each …

UPSC Mains 2025 General Studies–2 (GS Paper 2 / Paper-III) Question Paper PDF – Download

UPSC Mains 2025 General Studies–II (GS Paper 2) Question Paper (23rd August 2025) – PDF Download Now The UPSC Civil Services Mains 2025 Examination continued on 23rd August 2025, with the General Studies Paper 2 (GS Paper 2). This paper covers Polity, Governance, International Relations, and Social Justice, and plays a crucial role in assessing …

A healthy and stable India–China relationship serves not only bilateral but also global interests. Evaluate this statement in the context of global governance. Examine the role of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) as a testing ground. Outline strategies for India to maximise its gains.

Topic: India and its neighbourhood- relations Q4. A healthy and stable India–China relationship serves not only bilateral but also global interests. Evaluate this statement in the context of global governance. Examine the role of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) as a testing ground. Outline strategies for India to maximise its gains. (15 M) Difficulty Level: …

Examine the limitations of the consensus-based decision-making model under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Why has it failed to ensure timely and effective climate action? Suggest reforms to democratise global climate negotiations.

Topic: Important International institutions, agencies and fora- their structure, mandate. Q4. Examine the limitations of the consensus-based decision-making model under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Why has it failed to ensure timely and effective climate action? Suggest reforms to democratise global climate negotiations. (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: IE Why …

“Peace processes cannot succeed when framed through maximalist positions and unilateral preconditions”. Analyse this in the context of Russia’s negotiating stance and its implications for conflict resolution.

Topic: Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India’s interests, Indian diaspora. Q4. “Peace processes cannot succeed when framed through maximalist positions and unilateral preconditions”. Analyse this in the context of Russia’s negotiating stance and its implications for conflict resolution. (10 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: TH Why the question: The …

The IMEC project highlights the shift in global supply chain priorities. Examine its potential to redefine trade connectivity. Discuss the logistical challenges to its realisation.

Topic: Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests Q4. The IMEC project highlights the shift in global supply chain priorities. Examine its potential to redefine trade connectivity. Discuss the logistical challenges to its realisation. (10 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: IE Why the question: With shifting global geopolitics and …

INSTA REVISION MODULES : International Relations Module for UPSC CSE Prelims 2025

INSTA Revision modules consists of important Current Affairs oriented towards UPSC Civil Services Prelims exam 2025, which will help you in quick revision.  These modules are to be used for revision ONLY after you read INSIGHTS Daily Current Affairs Compilations to reap the maximum benefits. It is advised that you revise your notes along with …

UPSC Editorial Analysis: Evaluating the UN’s Effectiveness in Conflict Resolution and Peacekeeping

General Studies-2; Topic: Important International institutions, agencies and fora- their structure, mandate.   Introduction The United Nations (UN) was established to uphold global peace and security through diplomatic conflict resolution and, when necessary, armed intervention. The UN Charter empowers the organization to act decisively, yet its record has been mixed, with significant successes and notable …

India Foreign Policy Tools

Context: India’s foreign policy has evolved over decades, drawing from its civilizational ethos and adapting to modern global challenges. Foreign Policy Ideas for the 21st Century: Viswamitra Model: Concept: Aimed at achieving a global leadership role by balancing strategic alliances and independent decision-making. Approach: Leverage India’s civilizational ethos while focusing on economic growth, technological innovation, …