“In contemporary diplomacy, the influence of a nation increasingly depends on its ability to mobilise people-to-people capital alongside state power”. Elucidate.

Topic: Indian diaspora Q4. “In contemporary diplomacy, the influence of a nation increasingly depends on its ability to mobilise people-to-people capital alongside state power”. Elucidate. (10 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: NIE Why the question The growing role of the Indian diaspora, soft power and public diplomacy in India’s foreign policy has made people-to-people engagement …

The e-OCI Card

Source: PIBSubject: Government Initiatives Context: Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation launched the FCRA 2.0 Portal and the highly anticipated e-OCI (Electronic Overseas Citizen of India) Card in New Delhi. The e-OCI Card About The e-OCI Card: What It Is? The Electronic Overseas Citizen of India (e-OCI) Card is a citizen-centric, paperless documentation framework …

Assess the relationship between colonial plantation economies and Indian labour migration to Southeast Asia. How did this migration affect Indian society?

Topic: The Freedom Struggle – its various stages and important contributors /contributions from different parts of the country Q1. Assess the relationship between colonial plantation economies and Indian labour migration to Southeast Asia. How did this migration affect Indian society? (10 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: TH Why the question Colonial labour migration to Southeast …

The Komagata Maru Incident

Source: FPSubject: History Context: The Komagata Maru incident was recently highlighted by singer Diljit Dosanjh during his appearance on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon. The Komagata Maru Incident About The Komagata Maru Incident: What it was? The Komagata Maru incident was a 1914 maritime standoff involving a Japanese steamship chartered by Punjabi entrepreneur Gurdit …

Discuss the implications of emerging divisions within the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) for regional stability. Assess how these developments affect India’s strategic interests.

Topic: Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India’s interests Q4. Discuss the implications of emerging divisions within the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) for regional stability. Assess how these developments affect India’s strategic interests. (10 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: IE Why the question Recent geopolitical shifts and emerging divergences within …

“India’s diaspora has evolved from being a passive cultural bridge to an active strategic asset in foreign policy.” Discuss this statement. Evaluate the challenges in leveraging the diaspora effectively.

Topic: Indian diaspora. Q3.  “India’s diaspora has evolved from being a passive cultural bridge to an active strategic asset in foreign policy.” Discuss this statement. Evaluate the challenges in leveraging the diaspora effectively. (10 M) Difficulty Level: Easy Reference: InsightsIAS Why the question To assess the growing role of Indian diaspora in foreign policy and …

“Diaspora reputation has emerged as a strategic asset in contemporary international relations”. Evaluate this statement with reference to India’s global standing. Assess the limits of diaspora-led soft power.

Topic: Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests Q4. “Diaspora reputation has emerged as a strategic asset in contemporary international relations”. Evaluate this statement with reference to India’s global standing. Assess the limits of diaspora-led soft power. (10 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: TH Why the question The growing …

The Indian diaspora has emerged as a strategic asset in India’s foreign policy, but its mobilization remains uneven across regions. Comment.

Topic: Indian Diaspora and Government’s policy towards Indian diaspora Q3. The Indian diaspora has emerged as a strategic asset in India’s foreign policy, but its mobilization remains uneven across regions. Comment. (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: InsightsIAS Why the question The diaspora has gained prominence in foreign policy due to India’s rising global role, …

Pravasi Parichay 2025

Context: The Embassy of India in Riyadh concluded the third edition of Pravasi Parichay 2025 with a grand “Gita Mahotsav – A Musical”, celebrating India’s spiritual and cultural heritage. About Pravasi Parichay 2025: What it is? Pravasi Parichay is an annual diaspora cultural festival organized by the Embassy of India in Riyadh, showcasing India’s rich …

UPSC Editorial Analysis: Illegal Migration and Deportation of Indians from the United States

General Studies-2; Topic: Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India’s interests, Indian diaspora.   Introduction The recent deportation of over 100 illegal Indian immigrants from the United States underscores the strict enforcement of immigration laws by the US administration. It also highlights the socio-economic conditions in India that drive people to …

Indian Diaspora

Syllabus: International Relations Source:  IE Context: Prime Minister highlighted the importance of the Indian diaspora at the Pravasi Bharatiya Divas 2025 in Odisha. What is the Indian Diaspora? The term refers to individuals of Indian origin residing outside India. It includes: Non-Resident Indians (NRIs): Indian citizens residing abroad temporarily. Overseas Citizens of India (OCIs): Individuals …

Pravasi Bharatiya Divas

Source:  NIE  Context: The 18th Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (PBD) Convention, the largest gathering of the Indian diaspora, will be held in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, from January 8 to 10, 2025. About Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (PBD): What it is: PBD is celebrated to recognize the contributions of Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) to India’s growth and development. Observed annually …

Indian Migrants to Gulf Countries

Syllabus: International Relations: Diaspora Source: TH Context: The article discusses the tragic death of 49 migrant workers in a fire in Kuwait, primarily caused by poor living conditions and employer negligence. It criticizes Kuwait’s inadequate enforcement of worker protections and the Kafala system, which leaves migrants vulnerable by limiting their rights.   What is the …

Role of the Indian diaspora as an ambassador of India

GS Paper 2  Syllabus: Indian Diaspora   Source: TOI  Context: The Indian diaspora, represented by individuals like Vivek Ramaswamy, is achieving remarkable success in various fields, from technology to politics.   About Vivek Ramaswamy: He is a Harvard and Yale Law graduate, billionaire in finance and biotech, and has gained recognition even from former President …

Indian Diaspora: Sri Lanka’s Malaiyaha Tamils

GS2/GS Paper 1  Syllabus: Indian Diaspora/ Indian History    Source: TH  Context: The Malaiyaha Tamil community in Sri Lanka has released a declaration calling for greater recognition, political rights, and improved living and working conditions.   Who are Malaiyaha Tamil community? The Malaiyaha Tamil community refers to a historically marginalized group in Sri Lanka who …

Indian Diaspora: The roots of global success

GS Paper 2 Syllabus: International Relations –Indian Diaspora   Source: Business Standard Context: In times when it is difficult for an immigrant to succeed, we notice the remarkable presence of Indians in the leadership of global organizations: IBM, Google, Microsoft, and now the World Bank.   Reasons behind this: Education: Indians place a strong emphasis …

How we can protect migrant workers

GS Paper 2 Source: Indian Express Syllabus: Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India’s interests, Indian diaspora. Directions: This Article has been taken from the Indian Express. Go through it once, you can use it for value addition.   Context:  There has been massive reporting of exploitation and labour violations …

Recruitment of Indian citizens to work in the Portuguese Republic

GS Paper 2 Topics Covered: Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests.   Context: The Union Cabinet has approved the signing of an agreement on the recruitment of Indian citizens to work in the Portuguese Republic between the Government of India and Portugal. The present agreement would set an institutional …