Shompen tribe

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: BBC  Context: Experts warn that the development of Great Nicobar into a shipping hub and tourist destination could lead to the extinction of the indigenous Shompen tribe. The $9 billion development plan could introduce 650,000 people to the island, increasing the risk of contact and diseases that could devastate …

Right to adopt a child

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: TOI    Context: The Delhi High Court upheld alterations to Adoption Rules under the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, clarifying that the right to adopt children is not a fundamental right. The ruling came in response to a case concerning regulations barring parents with two …

IBSA Fund

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: DD News  Context: India has contributed $1 million to the Poverty and Hunger Alleviation Fund, which is part of the India, Brazil, and South Africa (IBSA) initiative. This contribution reflects India’s commitment to promoting cooperation and development among nations of the Global South.   The IBSA Fund, established in …

Fact-Check Unit

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: TH  Context: The Bombay High Court delivered a split verdict on petitions challenging the constitutionality of the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Amendment Rules, 2023 (IT Rules) that permit a “Fact Check Unit” (FCU) of the Union Government to identify “fake or false or misleading” …

Article 142

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: IE  Context: The Supreme Court utilized its authority under Article 142 of the Constitution to nullify the outcome of the January 30 Chandigarh mayoral election due to deliberate invalidation of eight ballots by the presiding officer. It emphasized the need to uphold the sanctity of electoral democracy and cited …

PM-USHA scheme

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: Hindustan Times   Context: Six universities in Uttar Pradesh have each been awarded ₹100 crore in funding under the Pradhan Mantri Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (PM-USHA) scheme, aimed at developing these institutions as multi-disciplinary education and research universities (MERUs). The funding aims to upgrade laboratories, modernize classrooms, foster innovation hubs, …

SC: TN Godavarman ruling

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: Hindustan Times  Context: The Supreme Court of India has temporarily suspended the implementation of the Van (Sanrakshan Evam Samvardhan) Adhiniyam, 2023, which activists and experts claimed diluted environmental protections for forests. The court’s interim order mandates that the identification of forests should adhere to the “dictionary definition” of forests, …

Registration of NRI, OCI marriages

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: IE  Context: The Law Commission’s 287th report proposes mandatory registration of marriages involving Non-Resident Indians (NRI) and Overseas Citizens of India (OCI) to address the challenges faced by Indian women deserted by their NRI or OCI spouses.    Key Recommendations: The report suggests revisions to the pending Registration of …

World Governments Summit 2024

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: MEA   Context: The Prime Minister participated as the Guest of Honour at the World Governments Summit 2024. He delivered a keynote address on the theme “Shaping the Future Governments,” emphasizing the need for governance to be inclusive, tech-savvy, clean, transparent, and green.  

Weimar Triangle

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: TH    Context: Poland, France, and Germany have pledged to strengthen Europe’s security and defense capabilities. The foreign ministers of the three nations met to discuss reviving the Weimar Triangle, aimed at enhancing cooperation.     The Weimar Triangle, established in 1991, aims to foster cooperation and strengthen ties …

Smart Gram Panchayat: Revolution towards Digitization of Gram Panchayat

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: PIB  Context: Union Minister of Rural Development and Panchayati Raj, inaugurated a ground-breaking initiative called ‘Smart Gram Panchayat: Revolution towards Digitization of Gram Panchayat’ in marking a significant move towards digital empowerment in rural India. The project aims to extend PM-WANI (Prime Minister’s Wi-Fi Access Network Interface) Service to …

A Comprehensive Review of the Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: PIB  Context: The 22nd Law Commission of India has submitted Report No. 286 titled “A Comprehensive Review of the Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897” to the Government of India. Prompted by the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic and the realization of limitations in the legal framework regarding health, the …

Prabhaav

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: Economic Times  Context: The Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) has released the CRISIL study report named “Prabhaav,” assessing the impact of the Fund of Funds for Start-ups (FFS), a key initiative under the Start-up India Action Plan. Managed by SIDBI on behalf of the Department for Promotion …

SWATI

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: IE  Context: On the International Day for Girls and Women in Science, a new initiative named SWATI (Science For Women: A Technology & Innovation) was launched by a panel representing India’s science academies.   Developed, hosted and maintained by the National Institute of Plant Genome Research (NIPGR), New Delhi. …

SARATHI portal

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: Business Line  Context: The Indian government has launched the SARATHI portal to assist insurance companies in reaching out to farmers and rural populations with tailored insurance products, including the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY). The SARATHI portal, or Sandbox for Agriculture, Rural Security, Technology, and Insurance, aims to …

Pradhan Mantri Matsya Kisan Samridhi Sah-Yojana

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: IE  Context: The Indian Cabinet has approved the “Pradhan Mantri Matsya Kisan Samridhi Sah-Yojana (PM-MKSSY),” a central sector sub-scheme under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada aimed at formalizing the fisheries sector and supporting micro and small enterprises within it.    Key Highlights of the scheme:

Lokpal

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: Hindustan Times Context: A committee led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi has selected Supreme Court judge Ajay Manikrao Khanwilkar as the new chairperson of Lokpal, and Aeratu S. Rajeev, managing director of Bank of Maharashtra, as the Vigilance Commissioner Lokpal is an anti-corruption authority or body of ombudsman that …