“The nationalisation of banks in 1969 marked a decisive shift towards a socialist pattern of development in India”. Analyse its impact on financial inclusion.

Topic: Post-independence consolidation and reorganization within the country. Q2. “The nationalisation of banks in 1969 marked a decisive shift towards a socialist pattern of development in India”. Analyse its impact on financial inclusion. (10 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: IE Why the question Relevance of post-independence economic policies in shaping India’s developmental trajectory and current …

UPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS – 11 October 2024

UPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS – 11 October 2024 covers important current affairs of the day, their backward linkages, their relevance for Prelims exam and MCQs on main articles   InstaLinks :  Insta Links help you think beyond the  current affairs issue and help you think multidimensionally to develop depth in your understanding of these issues. These …

National Maritime Heritage Complex

 Source: PIB  Context: In a significant decision, the Union Cabinet, has approved the development of the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) at Lothal, Gujarat. More about National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC): Location: Being built in Lothal, Gujarat, under the Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways. Objective: Showcases India’s maritime heritage from ancient to modern times …

New Inclusion to Classical Language Status

 Source: PIB Context: Prime Minister Narendra Modi praised the Union Cabinet’s decision to grant Classical Language status to Marathi, Pali, Prakrit, Assamese, and Bengali, highlighting their rich literary and cultural heritage. About Classical Language Status Criteria: The government’s criteria for declaring a language as classical include the following: Historical antiquity: The language should have a …

Bihar Flood

 Syllabus: Natural disaster & Floods Source: TH  Context:  Bihar, India, is severely affected by annual floods, with millions displaced and livelihoods disrupted. The region’s geographic vulnerability, coupled with ineffective flood control measures, continues to exacerbate the problem. Geographic Conditions Contributing to Flooding in Bihar: Proximity to the Himalayas: North Bihar is located downstream from Nepal, …

Mount Erebus

Source: TOI  Context: Mount Erebus in Antarctica, the southernmost active volcano, stands out by not only being active in the extreme cold but also emitting micro-crystals of gold. About Mount Erebus: Location: Ross Island, Antarctica; southernmost active volcano on Earth. Volcano type: Stratovolcano, characterized by a conical shape formed from layers of lava and ash. …

Isostatic Rebound

Source: IE Context: A recent study suggests that Mount Everest has grown 15-50 meters taller than expected over 89,000 years due to the erosion caused by the Arun River, which helps push the peak upwards by up to 2mm annually. More about study: Isostatic Rebound: The reduction of landmass in the Arun River basin leads …

UPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS – 30 September 2024

  UPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS – 30 September 2024 covers important current affairs of the day, their backward linkages, their relevance for Prelims exam and MCQs on main articles   InstaLinks :  Insta Links help you think beyond the  current affairs issue and help you think multidimensionally to develop depth in your understanding of these issues. …

Mehrauli Archaeological Park

Source: Live Mint Context: Mehrauli Archaeological Park is one of Delhi’s most historically rich and significant areas, showcasing over 1,000 years of continuous occupation. It is adjacent to the famous Qutub Minar and includes over 100 historically significant monuments, reflecting various dynasties’ architectural and cultural legacies. Mehrauli archaeological park overview: Year of establishment: The area …

Pillbox

Source: TH Context: The monsoon season in Visakhapatnam has caused beach erosion, revealing historical World War II pillboxes that had long been buried under sand. These structures offer a glimpse into the city’s strategic maritime defense legacy during the war. What is a Pillbox? Definition: Pillboxes are small, concrete defense structures used during World War …

UPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS – 24 September 2024

  UPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS – 24 September 2024 covers important current affairs of the day, their backward linkages, their relevance for Prelims exam and MCQs on main articles   InstaLinks :  Insta Links help you think beyond the  current affairs issue and help you think multidimensionally to develop depth in your understanding of these issues. …

100 years of discovery of the Indus Valley Civilization

Syllabus: Ancient India Source: TH Context: 2024, marks the centenary of the discovery of the Indus Valley Civilization, spanning 2,000 sites across India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan.   First announced by John Marshall in 1924, this Bronze Age civilization, also known as the Harappan civilization, remains an enigma. Known for advanced town planning, metallurgy, and craftsmanship, …

Coelacanths

Source: TH Context: A new, well-preserved coelacanth fossil has prompted a re-evaluation of how Earth’s geology drives evolution.   What are Coelacanths?  They are ancient deep-sea fish, believed to be extinct until rediscovered in 1938. They have been around for over 410 million years and are closely related to tetrapods. A newly discovered, well-preserved coelacanth …

Battle of Saragarhi

Source: IE Context: Saragarhi Day, observed on September 12, commemorates the 1897 Battle of Saragarhi, one of the most remarkable last stands in military history. Saragarhi was a key communication post between Fort Lockhart and Fort Gulistan in the North-West Frontier Province (now in Pakistan). About Battle of Saragarhi: On this day, 21 soldiers of …

Call for Modification of the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT)

Syllabus: International Relations: India’s Neighbourhood Source: IE   Context: India issued a notice to Pakistan on August 30, 2024, seeking modification of the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT), citing “fundamental changes” in circumstances. The notice comes after Pakistan’s continued objections to India’s hydroelectric projects on the Kishanganga and Chenab rivers.   What is the Indus Water Treaty?  …

Karam Festival

Source: IE Context: The Karma or Karam festival is a significant tribal harvest celebration, centered around the worship of the Karam tree, symbolizing Karam Devta, the god of strength, youth, and vitality. Celebrated by tribes such as the Munda, Oraon, Ho, and Santhal across states like Jharkhand, West Bengal, Bihar, and Odisha, the festival marks …