Tag: Global Value chains

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How has economic liberalisation transformed the structure and competitiveness of Indian industry? Examine the factors that continue to constrain effective competition. Outline measures to deepen market-oriented reforms.

Topic: Effects of liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy and their effects on industrial growth. Q5. How has economic liberalisation transformed the structure and competitiveness of Indian industry? Examine the factors that continue to constrain effective competition. Outline measures to deepen market-oriented reforms. (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: TH Why the question …

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Assess the factors responsible for the emergence of a K-shaped economy in the contemporary world. Assess its implications for India’s growth strategy. Suggest suitable policy responses.

Topic: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment. Q5. Assess the factors responsible for the emergence of a K-shaped economy in the contemporary world. Assess its implications for India’s growth strategy. Suggest suitable policy responses. (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: NIE Why the question The growing discussion …

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Explain the concept of a connector economy. Examine the factors that favour India’s emergence as one. Analyse the challenges that could constrain this transition.

Topic:Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment Q5. Explain the concept of a connector economy. Examine the factors that favour India’s emergence as one. Analyse the challenges that could constrain this transition. (15 M) Difficulty Level: Difficult Reference: IE Why the question The ongoing reconfiguration of global trade, …

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“The success of foreign direct investment lies not merely in attracting capital but in embedding investment within the domestic economy.” Examine the factors that influence FDI retention.

Topic: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment Q6. “The success of foreign direct investment lies not merely in attracting capital but in embedding investment within the domestic economy.” Examine the factors that influence FDI retention. (10 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: IE Why the question India continues …

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How do technology export controls influence global innovation networks? Analyse their implications for emerging economies.

Topic: Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life Q6. How do technology export controls influence global innovation networks? Analyse their implications for emerging economies. (10 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: NIE Why the question Technology export controls on semiconductors, AI and advanced technologies are increasingly shaping global innovation patterns and …

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“Sustained economic growth requires businesses to move from value extraction to value creation.” Comment.

Topic: Effects of liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy and their effects on industrial growth Q5. “Sustained economic growth requires businesses to move from value extraction to value creation.” Comment. (10 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: IE Why the question India’s aspiration to become a developed economy requires a transition from consumption-driven growth …

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Analyse the significance of supply-chain diversification in strengthening economic security. Discuss the measures taken by India to reduce dependence on vulnerable global networks. What further reforms are required for resilient growth?

Topic: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment. Q5. Analyse the significance of supply-chain diversification in strengthening economic security. Discuss the measures taken by India to reduce dependence on vulnerable global networks. What further reforms are required for resilient growth? (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: NIE Why …

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Discuss the role of artificial intelligence-related industries in reshaping global trade patterns. What challenges do such shifts pose for traditional manufacturing and commodity-exporting economies?

Topic: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment Q5. Discuss the role of artificial intelligence-related industries in reshaping global trade patterns. What challenges do such shifts pose for traditional manufacturing and commodity-exporting economies? (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: DTE Why the question Rapid expansion of AI-driven industries …

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A calibrated import substitution strategy can strengthen domestic capabilities without resorting to protectionism. Analyse this statement. Evaluate its relevance for India’s export ambitions. Outline a balanced trade policy framework.

Topic: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment Q5. A calibrated import substitution strategy can strengthen domestic capabilities without resorting to protectionism. Analyse this statement. Evaluate its relevance for India’s export ambitions. Outline a balanced trade policy framework. (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: NIE Why the question …

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MSMEs are the backbone of India’s economy but remain peripheral in global trade integration. Critically examine. Suggest measures to enhance their export orientation.

Topic: changes in industrial policy and their effects on industrial growth. Q4. MSMEs are the backbone of India’s economy but remain peripheral in global trade integration. Critically examine. Suggest measures to enhance their export orientation. (10 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: TH Why the question MSMEs are central to India’s growth strategy, yet their weak …

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Trade policy uncertainty is a hidden cost that disproportionately burdens developing exporters. Examine its impact on investment and supply-chain decisions.

Topic: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment Q5. Trade policy uncertainty is a hidden cost that disproportionately burdens developing exporters. Examine its impact on investment and supply-chain decisions. (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: DTE Why the question Rising tariff volatility and differentiated market access, as highlighted …

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“Strategic autonomy in the economy today depends as much on supply-chain integration as on domestic self-reliance”. Discuss.

Topic: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment. Q4. “Strategic autonomy in the economy today depends as much on supply-chain integration as on domestic self-reliance”. Discuss. (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: TH Why the question India’s evolving understanding of strategic autonomy in an era of supply-chain disruptions, …

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Market Access Support (MAS) Intervention

Source:  PIB Subject:  Government Schemes Context: The Government of India has launched the Market Access Support (MAS) Intervention under the Export Promotion Mission to strengthen global market access for Indian exporters, especially MSMEs and first-time exporters. About Market Access Support (MAS) Intervention: What it is? The Market Access Support (MAS) Intervention is a government-backed programme …

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Discuss the challenges and opportunities created by the emerging tariff environment for India’s leather sector. How can India integrate into alternative global value chains?

Topic: Effects of liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy and their effects on industrial growth Q5. Discuss the challenges and opportunities created by the emerging tariff environment for India’s leather sector. How can India integrate into alternative global value chains? (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: NIE Why the question: In the context …

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Why is integration into global value chains essential for textiles? How can India strengthen its role beyond low-value segments?

Topic: Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment Q6. Why is integration into global value chains essential for textiles? How can India strengthen its role beyond low-value segments? (10 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: NIE Why the question Recent contraction in India’s textile exports highlights structural weaknesses and …

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In what ways do tariff hikes reshape India’s position in global value chains? Analyse the scope of innovation, quality certification, and branding in building resilience.

Topic: Effects of liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy and their effects on industrial growth Q6. In what ways do tariff hikes reshape India’s position in global value chains? Analyse the scope of innovation, quality certification, and branding in building resilience.  (15 M) Difficulty Level: Medium Reference: TH Why the question Because the …

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Insights into Editorial: Moving towards regional value chains

    Introduction: The principal measure of cross-border investment activities on multinational enterprises (MNEs) is foreign direct investment flows (FDI). The three key dimensions of technology policy trends in recent times are: The degree of fragmentation and the length of value chains, The geographical spread of value-adds, and The governance choices of MNEs that determine …

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Insights into Editorial: Why integrating with global value chains crucial for India

  About Global Value Chains GVCs: GVC is a world-wide phenomenon. It works effectively when there is active participation from different economies in various stages of growth. It has a strong foundational link to roles, regulations, products and services, and processes across markets. So, understanding its functioning and assimilating it is crucial for countries like …

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