Coseismic ionospheric perturbations (CIP)

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: PIB   Context: A study conducted by scientists from the Indian Institute of Geomagnetism reveals that earthquake processes, even relatively small ones, leave a distinct mark in the ionosphere. The study demonstrates that coseismic ionospheric perturbations (CIP), caused by vertical crustal movements during earthquakes, can be influenced by multiple …