Scheme for Adolescent Girls

Scheme for Adolescent Girls

  1. Introduction
  2. Objective
  3. Coverage
  4. Scheme components

Introduction

  • Adolescence is a crucial phase in the life of woman.
  • At this stage, she stands at the threshold of adulthood.
  • This stage is intermediary between childhood and womanhood and it is the most eventful for mental, emotional and psychological well being.
  • The life-cycle approach for holistic child development remains unaddressed if adolescent girls are excluded from the developmental programmes aimed at human resource development.
  • The Adolescent Girls (AG) Scheme, implemented by the Ministry of Women and Child Development under Umbrella Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS), primarily aims at breaking the inter-generational life-cycle of nutritional and gender disadvantage and providing a supportive environment for self-development.

Objective

  • The key objective of the scheme is to facilitate, educate and empower AGs so as to enable them to become self-reliant and aware citizens.

The scheme has the following objectives.

  • Enable the AGs for self-development and empowerment.
  • Improve their nutrition and health status.
  • Promote awareness about health, hygiene, nutrition
  • Support out of school AG to successfully transition back to formal schooling or bridge learning / skill training.
  • Upgrade their home-based skills and life skills.
  • Provide information/guidance about existing public services such as Primary Health Centers, Rural Hospitals/CHCs, Post Office, Bank, Police Station, etc.

Coverage

  • The target group for the scheme covers out of school adolescent girls (AGs) in the age group of 11 to 14 years.
  • Scheme for Adolescent Girls was sanctioned in the year 2010 and was implemented in 205 districts across the country.
  • Later, the expansion and universalisation of the Scheme for Adolescent Girls was done in additional 303 districts in 2017-18 and the remaining districts in 2018-19 with the simultaneous phasing out of Kishori Shakti Yojana (KSY).
  • Thus at present, all districts in the country are covered under Scheme for Adolescent Girls.

Scheme Components

There are two major components under the Scheme ‐ Nutrition Component and Non Nutrition Component.

Nutrition Component

    • Take Home Ration or Hot Cooked Meal for 11‐14 years Out of school girls – Nutrition Provision Rs. 9.50 per day (600 calories; 18‐20 gram of protein and recommended daily intake of micronutrients per day for 300 days in a year.). The financial norms will be Rs. 9.5/- per beneficiary per day for 300 days in a year. This would be inclusive of the cost of micronutrient fortification.

Non Nutrition Component

    • For Out of school Adolescent Girls: (2 – 3 times a week) of 11 ‐ 14 years
    • IFA supplementation
    • Health check‐up and Referral services
    • Nutrition & Health Education (NHE)
    • Counseling / Guidance on family welfare, ARSH, child care practices
    • Life Skill Education and accessing public services