Capital Flight

Source: THSubject: Economy Context: The Indian rupee plunged to a record low of 95.80 against the US dollar, driven by a combination of high crude oil prices (averaging $106 per barrel) and significant capital outflows. Capital Flight About Capital Flight: What it is? Capital Flight refers to the rapid and large-scale outflow of financial assets …

Non-Tariff Barriers (NTBs)

Source: DTESubject: Economy Context: In report Invisible Barriers: The Costs of Non-Tariff Measures, UNCTAD revealed that non-tariff barriers (NTMs) now impose higher trade costs than traditional tariffs for 88% of countries. Non-Tariff Barriers (NTBs) About Non-Tariff Barriers (NTBs): What it is? Non-Tariff Barriers (NTBs) are policy measures other than ordinary customs tariffs that can potentially …

Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool (BMI Pool)

Source:  BL Subject:  Economy Context: The Union Cabinet has approved the creation of the Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool (BMI pool), backed by a ₹12,980 crore sovereign guarantee, to ensure uninterrupted insurance for Indian vessels. About Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool (BMI Pool): What it is? The BMI Pool is a domestic, state-backed insurance mechanism designed to …

Windfall Tax

Source:  BL Subject:  Economy Context: Oil marketing company stocks such as IOC, BPCL, HPCL and Reliance came under pressure after the Centre sharply increased the windfall tax on diesel and ATF exports amid crude prices crossing $100 per barrel due to West Asia tensions. About Windfall Tax: What it is? A windfall tax is a …

Khanij Bidesh India Limited (KABIL)

Source:  TOI Subject:  Economy Context: State-owned Khanij Bidesh India Limited (KABIL) has received environmental clearance from the Argentine government to begin deep exploration of five brine lithium blocks in Catamarca province. About Khanij Bidesh India Limited (KABIL): What it is? KABIL is a Joint Venture Company (JVC) formed by three Indian Government Enterprises: National Aluminium …

First-ever Annual Survey of Incorporated Services Sector Enterprises (ASISSE)

Source:  DD News Subject:  Economy Context: the National Statistical Office (NSO) launched the first-ever Annual Survey of Incorporated Services Sector Enterprises (ASISSE) for the reference period 2024-25. About First-ever Annual Survey of Incorporated Services Sector Enterprises (ASISSE): What It Is? ASISSE is a newly established annual statistical exercise designed to collect data from the incorporated …

Stagflation

Source: IE Subject: Economy Context: The ongoing conflict between the US-Israel and Iran in April 2026 has triggered a pernicious energy supply and price shock, leading to fears of a return to 1970s-style stagflation. About Stagflation: What It Is? Stagflation is a rare and challenging economic condition characterized by the simultaneous occurrence of stagnant economic …

RBI Payments Vision 2028

Source: News on Air Subject: Economy Context: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released its ‘Payments Vision 2028’ document, titled Shaping India’s Payment Frontier. This strategic roadmap succeeds the 4Es (Everyone, Everywhere, Every time) vision of 2025, shifting the focus toward deepening consumer trust. About RBI Payments Vision 2028: What it is? It is …

The Fuel Excise Duty Cut

Source: BS Subject: Economy Context: The Indian government has reduced excise duty on petrol and diesel by ₹10 per litre to shield consumers and Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) from rising global crude prices. About The Fuel Excise Duty Cut: What it is? An excise duty is an indirect tax levied by the Central Government on …