What are voice deepfakes and how are they used?

GS Paper 4  Syllabus: Ethics/ Science and Technology   Source: TH Context:  Recently several users of ElevenLabs (“speech synthesis” and “voice cloning” service provider) made voice deepfakes of celebrities like Emma Watson, Joe Rogan, and Ben Shapiro. Those deepfake audios made racist, abusive, and violent comments without consent.       Ethical concerns related to …

Long-term groundwater storage in Ganga basin declining at 2.6 cm per year: Study

GS Paper 3 Syllabus: Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation   Source: DTE  Direction: The article highlights that groundwater in the Ganga basin has been declining. The article includes a best practice (infographics) of groundwater conservation in India.   Context: According to new estimates, groundwater storage levels have been declining by 2.6 centimetres per year in …

Kerala has a drug problem: 300% jump in cases over six years; arrests increased by 90%

GS Paper 2 Syllabus: Health and related issues   Source: IE  Direction: The article highlights the drug menace in India, its impact and steps taken by the government of India.    Context: In 2022, Kerala saw a high increase in cases involving drugs, liquor, and prohibited tobacco items, suggesting that drugs have become a new …

NCST functioning with less than 50% of sanctioned strength

GS Paper 2  Syllabus: Constitutional and Statutory bodies   Source: TH, TH   Context: Data from the Ministry of Tribal Affairs (MoTA) revealed that the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) is currently functioning with less than 50% of its sanctioned strength    Issues with the staffing in the commission: The sanctioned strength of the …

Decoding India’s population conundrum

GS Paper 1 Syllabus: Population and Associated Issues   Source: TH  Direction:  This is from ‘The Hindu Podcast’, it discusses the advantages and disadvantages of India becoming the world’s most populous nation in 2023.    Context: 2023 is set to be a landmark year for India’s population trajectory, as the country is predicted to overtake …

Why Turkey is prone to devastating earthquakes?

GS1/GS3 Syllabus: Disaster Management   Source: The Hindu, Indian Express  Context: Three earthquakes measuring — 7.8, 7.6, and 6.0 — magnitude on the Richter scale have devastated Turkey and Syria, while impacting regions as far away as Cyprus, Lebanon, Israel, and Egypt. Turkey has announced a Level 4 alert calling for international aid; U.S., European Union, …