Netherlands

Mapping   Source: Phys.org  Context: Self-bred corals from the World Coral Conservatory project have been added to Europe’s largest reef at Burgers’ Zoo in the Netherlands, offering hope amid declining coral populations worldwide.   Also, recently the 26th World Energy Congress, co-hosted by the World Energy Council (WEC), concluded in Rotterdam, Netherlands.   About World …

Nephrotic Syndrome

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: TH  Context: The use of fairness creams has been linked to nephrotic syndrome, with high levels of mercury found in the blood and urine of affected individuals. The study, published in Kidney International, reports 15 cases of nephropathy traced to the use of fairness creams.   Nephrotic Syndrome is …

Antihistamines

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: TH  Context: Antihistamines are over-the-counter drugs used to treat short-lived allergic reactions like sneezing or itching. They work by blocking histamine receptors in the body.   What is Histamine?  It is a key mediator of allergy and inflammation, with roles in autoimmune conditions, gastric acid secretion, and hematopoiesis. It …

Decreasing Solar Radiation Availability in India

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: TH  Context: Solar radiation available for electricity conversion in India is decreasing, attributed to increased aerosol load and clouding. Scientists from IMD suggest installing more efficient solar panels to counter this. Their analysis, based on data from 13 stations from 1985 to 2019, showed a decline in solar photovoltaic …

Bru Community

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: TH  Context: In a historic moment, Bru voters in Tripura participated in the Lok Sabha elections for the first time, having previously voted only in assembly elections. These voters, resettled from relief camps, cast their ballots at various polling stations across the state.  

Avar nomads of Europe

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: DTE  Context: Recent ancient DNA analysis sheds light on the vanished Avar nomads of Europe, revealing intricate family ties and social dynamics. They uncovered a patrilineal society where men maintained lineage continuity, while women fostered social cohesion through marriage outside their paternal community. Additionally, the study identified unique social …

Chithirai festival

Facts for Prelims (FFP)   Source: TH  Context: Lord Kallazhagar’s annual ritual in Alagar Temple, Madurai during the Chithirai festival saw thousands of devotees gathering to witness his ceremonial entry into the Vaigai river. The festival, merging narratives of Lord Kallazhagar and Goddess Meenakshi’s marriage, holds historical significance and promotes harmony.   About Alagar Temple: …

Liberal Democracy

Content for Mains Enrichment (CME)   Source: IE  Context: The recent student protests on US campuses against the war in Gaza, have highlighted a complex crisis involving liberal democracy, universities, and the nature of protest itself.   The protests reflect a crisis of liberal democracy due to the political system’s failure to address atrocities in …