Mapping: Source: DTE Context: Efforts are being made to restore Lake Victoria. The lake faces environmental challenges that threaten the livelihoods of approximately 45 million people dependent on its resources. Lake Victoria, Africa’s largest lake and the world’s second-largest freshwater lake, spans approximately 59,947 km² and is shared by Kenya (6%), Uganda (43%), …
Facts for Prelims (FFP) Source: BBC Context: Hermit crabs worldwide, known for using scavenged shells as armour, are increasingly turning to plastic waste instead, according to an ecological study using social media photos. The research, published in the journal Science of the Total Environment, revealed that two-thirds of hermit crab species were pictured using …
Facts for Prelims (FFP) Source: BBC Context: A federal appeals court in Alabama has ruled that the state can carry out its first execution using nitrogen gas. The process: Execution by nitrogen gas involves the administration of pure nitrogen to the condemned person. The method typically includes placing a respirator-type face mask over …
Facts for Prelims (FFP) Source: TH Context: The Indian government aims to raise the share of scrap in steel production to 50% by 2047. What is Scrap Steel? Scrap steel refers to recycled steel derived from discarded or unused metal products, industrial waste, or end-of-life vehicles. It is processed and reused in steel …
Facts for Prelims (FFP) Source: BS Context: During the fiscal year 2022-23, the share of direct taxes in India’s gross domestic product (GDP) reached a 15-year high of 6.11%. What is the Direct Tax to GDP ratio? The Direct Tax to GDP ratio is a financial metric that represents the percentage of a …
Content for Mains Enrichment (CME) Source: DTE Context: In India, invasive alien plant species are displacing native vegetation, posing a significant threat to wildlife by disrupting natural habitats and depleting essential food sources. A study suggests that about 66% of the country’s natural systems are infested by 11 invasive species, compromising or threatening two-thirds …
GS Paper 4 Syllabus: Applications of Ethics Source: HBL Context: As AI, including generative AI like ChatGPT, becomes commercially widespread, concerns arise regarding its impact on the job market. Studies suggest potential automation of 60-70% of employee tasks by current AI, with projections of 50% automation by 2045. Ethical Aspects of AI’s Impact …
GS Paper 4 Syllabus: Application of Ethics Source: Multiple Example 1: IAS Rajat Bansal (Development in Naxal Region) In addressing the challenge of Naxal violence in Chhattisgarh, the district administration of Bastar launched Think-B, a start-up incubator, to encourage youth entrepreneurship. Led by IAS Rajat Bansal, the initiative aims to provide employment …
GS Paper 1 Syllabus: India’s freedom struggle Source: IE Context: Subhas Chandra Bose’s Indian National Army (INA) emerged as a pivotal force in India’s quest for independence during World War II. What was INA? The INA (a military organization) was established to encourage the growth of armed Indian nationalism. It was also …
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