Pentaquarks

GS Paper 3 Syllabus: Science and technology   Context: A new kind of “pentaquark” and the first-ever pair of “tetraquarks” have been found by LHC. This article is in continuation of yesterday’s article on the Large Hadron Collider (LHC)     What are quarks? Quarks are elementary particles that come in six “flavours”: up, down, …

India’s supercomputing capabilities

GS Paper 3  Syllabus: Indigenisation of technology and developing new technology.   Context: As per the global ranking service of super-computers (Top 500), India has only 3 top-ranked supercomputers among 500 and none in the top 100. (Param Siddhi (5.27 PFlops), Param Ganga (1.66 PFlops) and Pratyush supercomputer (Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology’s)) Status: India had …

Fewer judges increasing pendency, hope for movement by govt to clear names: CJI

GS Paper 2 Syllabus: Structure, function and organization of judiciary and executive, the appointment of judges etc   Context: The problem of pendency of cases is “intensifying” due to a lack of the sufficient number of judges, the Chief Justice of India said the government is yet to clear 23 names recommended for various high …

Panel suggests increasing tenure of House committees

GS Paper 2 Syllabus: Parliament- structure, functioning and conduct of business, parliamentary committees etc   Context: There should be a dedicated hour during the Rajya Sabha proceedings to discuss the“import and implications’ ‘of the reports finalized by Parliamentary Standing Committees, a panel headed by former General Secretary and adviser P.P.K. Ramacharyulu has recommended it. It …

The way to control tuberculosis

GS Paper 2 Syllabus: Issues related to development and management of social sector related to health etc   Context: Researchers at the Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (ICMR-NIRT) have found human-to-animal transmission of TB in livestock (cattle) According to WHO, Tuberculosis is the among worst endemic disease. In India, the …

Shimla Agreement

GS Paper 1 Syllabus: Post-independence consolidation and reorganization within the country.   Context: The Shimla Agreement, completed 50 years, Signed after the Indo-Pakistan War that ended on December 16, 1971, following the Liberation of Bangladesh is considered a landmark agreement as it laid the blueprint for good neighbourly relations between India and Pakistan. Principles of …