What are ethical dilemmas associated with human-wildlife conflict? Explain the principles that should guide public authorities in resolving them.

Q7. What are ethical dilemmas associated with human-wildlife conflict? Explain the principles that should guide public authorities in resolving them. (10 M)

Difficulty Level: Medium

Reference: NIE

Why the question

Rising human-wildlife conflicts across India have brought ethical decision-making in public administration into focus, particularly in balancing conservation with the protection of human life.

Key Demand of the question

The question requires discussing the major ethical dilemmas arising from human-wildlife conflicts and explaining the ethical principles that should guide public authorities while resolving such situations.

Structure of the Answer:

Introduction

Briefly introduce human-wildlife conflict as an ethical governance challenge involving competing values and interests.

Body

  • Ethical dilemmas: Mention the major ethical conflicts arising in human-wildlife conflict situations.
  • Guiding principles: Suggest the ethical principles and values that should guide public authorities in decision-making.

Conclusion

Conclude with the need for humane, balanced and ethically responsible governance that ensures coexistence between humans and wildlife.