Q7. “Integrity of public institutions is sustained not merely by rules, but by the ethical conduct of those entrusted with authority.” Elucidate. (10 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: IE
Why the question
Recent concerns over ethical failures in public institutions have highlighted that institutional credibility depends not only on legal frameworks but also on the values demonstrated by public functionaries.
Key Demand of the question
The question requires explaining why rules alone are insufficient to sustain the integrity of public institutions. It also requires elucidating how the ethical conduct of those entrusted with authority strengthens institutional integrity and public trust.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction
Briefly define institutional integrity and emphasise the complementary role of rules and ethics in public administration.
Body
- Why rules alone are insufficient: Explain the limitations of relying solely on legal or procedural frameworks.
- Role of ethical conduct: Explain how ethical behaviour of public officials sustains institutional integrity and strengthens public trust.
Conclusion
Conclude that enduring institutional integrity is achieved when ethical values reinforce legal frameworks, ensuring citizen-centric and accountable governance.
