Q7. “Character is tested more by the exercise of power than by the possession of authority”. Assess the ethical risks associated with positions of responsibility. (10 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: NIE
Why the question
The ethical relationship between power, character and responsibility, and evaluates the moral risks that arise when individuals exercise authority in public life.
Key Demand of the question
The question requires explaining how the exercise of power reveals an individual’s ethical character rather than merely possessing authority. It also requires assessing the major ethical risks associated with positions of responsibility.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction
Briefly define the ethical significance of power, authority and character in public service.
Body
- Character and exercise of power: Explain how ethical values are reflected in the responsible use of power.
- Ethical risks in positions of responsibility: Assess the ethical challenges that arise while exercising authority.
Conclusion
Conclude by emphasising that ethical leadership requires power to be exercised with integrity, accountability and constitutional morality.
