Topic: Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India’s interests
Q4. Analyse the significance of scenario-based strategic planning in foreign policy formulation. Why is it increasingly necessary?
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: IE
Why the question
Growing geopolitical uncertainty, conflicts and technological disruptions have highlighted the need for anticipatory policymaking instead of reactive diplomacy, making scenario-based strategic planning increasingly relevant.
Key Demand of the question
Analyse the significance of scenario-based strategic planning in strengthening foreign policy formulation. Explain why such an approach has become increasingly necessary in the contemporary international environment.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction
Briefly define scenario-based strategic planning and its relevance in modern foreign policy.
Body
- Significance in foreign policy formulation: Explain how scenario planning improves strategic preparedness and policymaking.
- Need in the contemporary context: Highlight the changing global environment that makes scenario-based planning essential.
Conclusion
Conclude by emphasizing that anticipatory strategic planning is indispensable for protecting national interests in an uncertain and evolving global order.








