Topic: Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary
Q3. “Judicial reforms must focus as much on improving court administration as on strengthening adjudication.” Discuss. (15 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: TH
Why the question
Judicial reforms have gained renewed attention due to rising case pendency, the need for efficient court administration, and ongoing efforts to strengthen the justice delivery system.
Key Demand of the question
The question requires explaining why judicial reforms should focus equally on court administration and adjudication, identifying the key challenges in achieving this objective, and suggesting the broad way forward.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction
Briefly mention the importance of an efficient judiciary in upholding the Rule of Law and ensuring timely justice.
Body
- Need to strengthen court administration along with adjudication: Briefly explain why both judicial quality and administrative efficiency are essential for effective justice delivery.
- Challenges: Mention the major institutional and structural constraints affecting judicial administration and reforms.
- Way forward: Suggest broad reforms to improve judicial efficiency, case management and access to justice.
Conclusion
Conclude by highlighting that judicial excellence requires both sound adjudication and modern institutional management to realise the constitutional promise of timely justice.
