Q7. Ends achieved through unethical means ultimately weaken both the individual and society. Do you agree? Substantiate your view with suitable examples. (10 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: TH
Why the question
The question highlights the ethical debate on whether desirable outcomes can justify unethical means, a recurring issue in public administration, governance and personal conduct.
Key Demand of the question
The question requires evaluating whether unethical means ultimately weaken both the individual and society, and substantiating the argument with appropriate ethical and real-life examples.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction
Explain the ethical relationship between ends and means, emphasising that ethical means are essential for sustainable and legitimate outcomes.
Body
- Impact on the individual: Explain how unethical means weaken an individual’s character, integrity and credibility.
- Impact on society: Discuss how unethical means erode trust, justice and institutional legitimacy.
- Need for ethical means: Explain why ethical means are indispensable for achieving enduring and socially legitimate ends.
Conclusion
Reiterate that enduring success and public trust are built not merely on noble objectives but on the ethical means adopted to achieve them.
