Topic: Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life Achievement of Indians in science & technology
Q6. Evaluate the role of research-driven innovation in achieving the goals of Viksit Bharat. Discuss the institutional bottlenecks affecting innovation outcomes. Suggest strategies to build a society-wide scientific culture. (15 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: IE
Why the question
India’s aspiration of becoming a Viksit Bharat by 2047 places research, innovation and scientific culture at the centre of economic growth, technological self-reliance and societal transformation.
Key Demand of the question
The question requires evaluating how research-driven innovation contributes to Viksit Bharat, examining institutional bottlenecks that constrain innovation outcomes, and suggesting measures to build a wider scientific culture in society.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction
Briefly mention the importance of innovation and knowledge creation as drivers of long-term national development and competitiveness.
Body
- Role of research-driven innovation: Discuss how innovation supports economic growth, technological advancement and national development goals.
- Institutional bottlenecks affecting innovation outcomes: Highlight issues related to funding, governance, research ecosystems or industry-academia linkages that limit innovation.
- Strategies to build a society-wide scientific culture: Suggest measures to promote scientific temper, broader participation in research and innovation-oriented institutions.
Conclusion
Conclude by emphasising that transforming science into a societal movement is essential for achieving an innovation-led and globally competitive Viksit Bharat.
