Topic: Important aspects of governance, transparency and accountability
Q4. Digital platforms have expanded freedom of expression but weakened the culture of accountability. Analyse its implications for democratic discourse. (15 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: TH
Why the question
The rapid expansion of digital platforms has transformed democratic participation and communication, while simultaneously raising concerns regarding misinformation, online accountability and the quality of public discourse.
Key Demand of the question
The question requires analysing how digital platforms have expanded freedom of expression while weakening accountability mechanisms. It further requires examining the implications of this trend for democratic discourse and suggesting appropriate corrective measures.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction
Briefly mention the transformative role of digital platforms in democratising communication and reshaping citizen engagement in democratic processes.
Body
- Expansion of freedom of expression through digital platforms – Explain how digital platforms have widened participation, representation and access to public discourse.
- Implications of weakened accountability for democratic discourse – Analyse the effects on information integrity, public debate, institutional trust and democratic functioning.
- Way forward – Suggest measures to balance free expression, accountability, digital rights and democratic values.
Conclusion
Conclude by highlighting that a healthy democracy requires both open digital spaces and responsible digital conduct, supported by robust institutions and informed citizens.
