Q7. Discuss the ethical dilemmas faced by civil servants in politically sensitive environments. Suggest principles that should guide ethical public administration. (10 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: NIE
Why the question
Increasing political polarisation, administrative transfers and governance controversies have highlighted the ethical challenges faced by civil servants in maintaining neutrality and constitutional values.
Key Demand of the question
The question requires discussing the major ethical dilemmas faced by civil servants in politically sensitive environments and suggesting the guiding ethical principles necessary for impartial and citizen-centric public administration.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction
Briefly highlight the importance of ethical bureaucracy in sustaining constitutional governance and public trust in democracy.
Body
- Ethical dilemmas in administration: Mention dilemmas involving political pressure, neutrality, rule of law, accountability or personal integrity in governance situations.
- Guiding ethical principles: Suggest principles such as constitutional morality, integrity, impartiality, transparency, empathy and commitment to public welfare for ethical administration.
Conclusion
Conclude with the need for value-based civil services to preserve democratic legitimacy, institutional trust and constitutional governance.
