UPSC Insta–DART (Daily Aptitude and Reasoning Test) 6 May 2026

Recent disruptions caused by climate variability, geopolitical tensions, and public health emergencies have highlighted vulnerabilities in global food systems. Interruptions in transportation, labour availability, and input supplies have affected agricultural production, processing, and distribution. Price fluctuations and uneven market access have influenced food availability in different regions.

At the same time, dependence on limited crop varieties, concentrated supply chains, and regional imbalances in storage and logistics capacity shape resilience levels. Institutional coordination, information systems, and risk-management practices differ across countries, affecting responses to supply shocks.

Which of the following statements best reflect(s) the most logical and rational inference/inferences that can be drawn from the passage?

1. External shocks influence multiple stages of food production and distribution.
2. Structural characteristics of food systems affect their capacity to respond to disruptions.

Select the correct answer using the code below:

Based on the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:

1. Differences in institutional capacity influence food system responses to shocks.
2. Diversification and logistics infrastructure are relevant to food system stability.

Which of the assumptions given above is/are valid?

Psychological studies have often examined the relationship between human desire and emotional states. Anticipation of achieving a goal is frequently accompanied by heightened emotional and physical responses, including restlessness and increased attention toward the desired outcome. Once the objective is attained, individuals commonly experience a sense of satisfaction and emotional stability. The intensity and duration of these reactions vary across personalities, social contexts, and life circumstances.

Which of the following statements best reflect(s) the most logical and rational inference/inferences that can be drawn from the passage?

1. Emotional responses are influenced by both expectation and fulfilment of goals.
2. Reactions to unfulfilled desires differ among individuals and situations.

Select the correct answer using the code below:

Based on the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:

1. Emotional well-being is affected by progress toward personal goals.
2. Individual differences influence how people experience desire and satisfaction.

Which of the assumptions given above is/are valid?

Three statements S1, S2 and S3 are given below followed by a Question:

S1: A is heavier than B but lighter than C.
S2: D is the heaviest.
S3: B is heavier than C.

Question: Who is the lightest among A, B, C and D?

Which one of the following is correct?