Topic: Important aspects of governance, transparency and accountability
Q3. What is meant by outcome-based governance? Analyse its significance in improving public sector efficiency. (10 M)
Difficulty Level: Easy
Reference: IE
Why the question
Shift towards performance-oriented governance and emphasis on efficient public expenditure have made outcome-based frameworks central to administrative reforms.Key Demand of the question
The question requires explaining the concept of outcome-based governance and analysing how it enhances efficiency in public sector functioning.Structure of the Answer:
Introduction
Briefly define outcome-based governance and link it with results-oriented administration
Body
- Meaning of outcome-based governance: Explain focus on results, measurable indicators and citizen-centric outcomes
- Significance for efficiency: Show how it improves accountability, resource utilisation and service delivery
Conclusion
Emphasise need for institutionalising outcome-based frameworks for effective and responsive governance








