Topic: Awareness in the fields of IT, Space
Q5. India’s advancements in launch vehicle technology reflect a shift from capability demonstration to commercial competitiveness. Comment. (10 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: TH
Why the question
India’s recent space achievements and policy push towards commercialisation highlight a shift in its space programme.Key Demand of the question
The question requires commenting on the transition of India’s launch vehicle programme from capability demonstration to commercial competitiveness while also addressing associated challenges. It expects a balanced analytical approach.Structure of the Answer:
Introduction
Brief context on evolution of India’s space programme from developmental to commercial orientation
Body
- Shift towards commercial competitiveness: Role of cost-efficiency, reliability, private sector participation
- Challenges in achieving competitiveness: Issues of global competition, technology gaps, regulatory and ecosystem constraints
Conclusion
Need for innovation, policy clarity and private sector strengthening for global leadership
