Q7. “Technological efficiency without ethical accountability can undermine democratic values.” Evaluate this statement. Discuss the ethical concerns associated with AI-based surveillance. (10 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: IE
Why the question
Growing use of AI-based surveillance in governance raises ethical concerns regarding privacy, accountability and democratic values.Key Demand of the question
The question requires examining how lack of ethical accountability in technology can undermine democratic values, and analysing key ethical concerns arising from AI-based surveillance systems.Structure of the Answer:
Introduction
Briefly link technological governance with constitutional values like liberty, dignity and accountability.Body
- Impact on democratic values: Show how unchecked technological efficiency can erode privacy, due process and trust in institutions.
- Ethical concerns in AI surveillance: Highlight issues like bias, lack of transparency, profiling and violation of individual dignity.
Conclusion
Provide a forward-looking statement on embedding ethics and accountability in AI for democratic governance.
