One Plant Per Day resolution

Context: Union Minister marked the completion of five years of the “One Plant Per Day” resolution, transforming a personal environmental pledge into a proposed nationwide green movement.

About One Plant Per Day resolution:

What it is?

  • The One Plant Per Day Resolution is an environmental initiative launched by Shri Shivraj Singh Chouhan in 2021, under which he pledged to plant at least one sapling daily.
  • The initiative promotes individual and community participation in afforestation and aims to convert personal environmental responsibility into a large-scale mass movement.

Organisation: Led by the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare and Ministry of Rural Development.

Key Features:

  • Daily Plantation Commitment: A continuous pledge to plant one tree every day, promoting long-term environmental responsibility.
  • Institutional Integration: All official programmes under agriculture-related institutions to begin with tree plantation activities.
  • Digital Participation Model: Platforms like Ankur and the proposed Tree Bank enable citizens to plant or sponsor trees and track them digitally.

Significance:

  • Mass Environmental Awareness: Converts individual action into collective climate consciousness and public participation.
  • Afforestation & Ecological Restoration: Helps improve green cover, biodiversity conservation, and climate resilience.
  • Behavioural Change Model: Encourages sustainable social traditions such as gifting trees instead of mementos, promoting eco-friendly practices.

Relevance in UPSC Exam Syllabus

  • GS Paper III – Environment & Ecology
    • Afforestation, climate change mitigation, and community-based conservation initiatives.
    • Sustainable development and ecosystem restoration.
  • GS Paper II – Governance
    • Public participation in policy implementation.
    • Government-led environmental campaigns and behavioural change strategies.