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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Let x be a real number between 0 and 1. Which of the following statements is/are correct?
- x² > x³
- x > √x
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Correct
Answer:(a)
Given that: 0 < x < 1
Statement I: x2 > x3
This statement is correct.
For example, let value of x be 0.5. x2 = 0.52 = 0.25
x3 = 0.53 = 0.125
Statement II: x > √x
Let’s check with the help of an example. If x = 0.25
Then, √x = √0.25 = 0.5
So, it’s evident that this statement is not correct. Hence, option (a) is the correct answer.
Incorrect
Answer:(a)
Given that: 0 < x < 1
Statement I: x2 > x3
This statement is correct.
For example, let value of x be 0.5. x2 = 0.52 = 0.25
x3 = 0.53 = 0.125
Statement II: x > √x
Let’s check with the help of an example. If x = 0.25
Then, √x = √0.25 = 0.5
So, it’s evident that this statement is not correct. Hence, option (a) is the correct answer.
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
How many numbers are there less than 200 that cannot be written as a multiple of a perfect cube greater than 1?
Correct
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Given that,
Perfect cubes greater than 1 and less than 200 are:
8, 27, 64, 125Now,
Total numbers less than 200 = 1 to 199 = 199
Multiples of 8 = 199/8 = 24
Multiples of 27 = 199/27 = 7
Multiples of 64 = 199/64 = 3
Multiples of 125 = 199/125 = 1Overlap (64 is also counted in multiples of 8):
Overlap = multiples of 64 = 199/64 = 3
Total numbers that CAN be written as multiple of a perfect cube > 1
= (24 + 7 + 3 + 1) − 3
= 32Therefore, numbers that CANNOT be written
= 199 − 32
= 167Hence, option (b) is correct.
Incorrect
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Given that,
Perfect cubes greater than 1 and less than 200 are:
8, 27, 64, 125Now,
Total numbers less than 200 = 1 to 199 = 199
Multiples of 8 = 199/8 = 24
Multiples of 27 = 199/27 = 7
Multiples of 64 = 199/64 = 3
Multiples of 125 = 199/125 = 1Overlap (64 is also counted in multiples of 8):
Overlap = multiples of 64 = 199/64 = 3
Total numbers that CAN be written as multiple of a perfect cube > 1
= (24 + 7 + 3 + 1) − 3
= 32Therefore, numbers that CANNOT be written
= 199 − 32
= 167Hence, option (b) is correct.
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
If the sum of n terms of the series 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 16 + 32 + … is more than 2000, then what is the minimum value of n?
Correct
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Given that,
The series 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + … is a GP with
first term a = 1 and common ratio r = 2.Sum of n terms:
S = 2^n − 1
Now,
2^n − 1 > 2000
2^n > 2001Now check powers of 2:
2^10 = 1024
2^11 = 20482048 > 2001
So minimum n = 11
Hence, option (b) is correct.
Incorrect
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Given that,
The series 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + … is a GP with
first term a = 1 and common ratio r = 2.Sum of n terms:
S = 2^n − 1
Now,
2^n − 1 > 2000
2^n > 2001Now check powers of 2:
2^10 = 1024
2^11 = 20482048 > 2001
So minimum n = 11
Hence, option (b) is correct.
-
Question 4 of 5
4. Question
A six-digit number N is formed using the digits 0, 3, 4 and 7 only. Each of the digits is used at least once. It was found that N is divisible by 4. What is the hundred’s digit of the smallest possible such six-digit number?
Correct
Answer: (d)
Solution:
The “Push-Right” Strategy: To get the smallest number, we want the largest digits as far to the right as possible.- Start Small: The number must start with 3 0 0 … to be minimal.
- The “7” Problem: We must use the digit 7, but:
- It cannot be the Unit digit (it’s odd).
- It cannot be the Tens digit (neither 70 nor 74 is divisible by 4).
- Conclusion: Since 7 cannot be in the last two spots, the furthest right we can place it is the Hundreds place.
(The number is 300,704)
Hence, option (d) is correct.
Incorrect
Answer: (d)
Solution:
The “Push-Right” Strategy: To get the smallest number, we want the largest digits as far to the right as possible.- Start Small: The number must start with 3 0 0 … to be minimal.
- The “7” Problem: We must use the digit 7, but:
- It cannot be the Unit digit (it’s odd).
- It cannot be the Tens digit (neither 70 nor 74 is divisible by 4).
- Conclusion: Since 7 cannot be in the last two spots, the furthest right we can place it is the Hundreds place.
(The number is 300,704)
Hence, option (d) is correct.
-
Question 5 of 5
5. Question
The positive integers a and b leave remainders of 4 and 5, respectively, when divided by 7.
What is the remainder when (a + b) is divided by 7?Correct
Answer: (b)
Explanation
If a number leaves remainder r on division by 7, it can be written as 7k + r.
So,
a = 7m + 4
b = 7n + 5Then,
a + b = (7m + 4) + (7n + 5)
= 7(m + n) + 9
= 7(m + n) + 2Hence, the remainder when (a + b) is divided by 7 is 2.
Incorrect
Answer: (b)
Explanation
If a number leaves remainder r on division by 7, it can be written as 7k + r.
So,
a = 7m + 4
b = 7n + 5Then,
a + b = (7m + 4) + (7n + 5)
= 7(m + n) + 9
= 7(m + n) + 2Hence, the remainder when (a + b) is divided by 7 is 2.








