Source: DTE
Subject: Environment
Context: The Union Budget 2026–27 proposed developing ‘turtle trails’ along key Olive Ridley nesting sites in Odisha, Karnataka and Kerala to promote eco-tourism.
About Turtle Trails:
What it is?
- ‘Turtle trails’ refer to regulated eco-tourism pathways and guided experiences near sea turtle nesting beaches, aimed at promoting conservation awareness, community livelihoods and nature-based tourism.
States involved:
- Odisha – Rushikulya (Ganjam) and vicinity of Gahirmatha (Kendrapara)
- Karnataka – Coastal turtle nesting beaches
- Kerala – Key nesting stretches along the Arabian Sea coast
Key features:
- Guided and regulated access to turtle nesting areas, usually during breeding season
- Public awareness and education on marine biodiversity and conservation
- Community participation, involving local fishers, volunteers and NGOs
- Low-impact infrastructure, potentially temporary walkways or observation zones (as proposed)
- Integration with eco-tourism policy, aligned with livelihood generation and sustainable tourism goals
Significance:
- Helps sensitise the public to endangered species like the Olive Ridley sea turtle.
- Can generate alternative income for coastal communities through guided tourism.
- If well-designed, may replace unregulated tourism with scientifically managed access.
