Q7. Differentiate between moral attitudes and political attitudes. Evaluate their relevance for public servants. (10 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: InsightsIAS
Why the question
Attitude in ethics, particularly the distinction between moral and political attitudes, and their combined role in shaping ethical and democratic public administration.
Key Demand of the question
The question requires a clear differentiation between moral attitudes and political attitudes, followed by an evaluation of their relevance in guiding the conduct, neutrality, and ethical decision-making of public servants.
Structure of the Answer
Introduction
Briefly establish the role of attitude in influencing ethical behaviour and governance outcomes, especially in the context of public service.Body
- Distinguish moral attitudes from political attitudes by highlighting differences in ethical orientation, source, and stability.
- Evaluate the relevance of moral attitudes in ensuring integrity, conscience-based decisions, and ethical restraint among public servants.
- Assess the relevance of political attitudes in ensuring democratic responsiveness, policy implementation, and accountability without partisanship.
Conclusion
Emphasise the need for harmonising moral integrity with constitutionally aligned political attitudes to sustain ethical governance and public trust.
