Man Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile (MPATGM)

Source:  PIB

Subject:  Defence

Context: DRDO successfully flight-tested the Third-Generation Fire & Forget Man Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile (MPATGM) with top-attack capability against a moving target.

About Man Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile (MPATGM):

What it is?

  • MPATGM is a third-generation, fire-and-forget, shoulder-launched anti-tank guided missile system designed to destroy modern main battle tanks and armoured vehicles.

Developed by:

  • Developed by DRDO, led by Defence Research & Development Laboratory (Hyderabad).

Aim:

  • To provide Indian infantry with a high-precision, lightweight and lethal weapon capable of neutralising enemy armour under day-night and all-weather conditions.

Key Features:

  • Fire & Forget system: After launch, the missile locks onto the target and guides itself, allowing the soldier to take cover or relocate.
  • IIR homing seeker: Uses thermal imaging to detect enemy vehicles, enabling accurate targeting in day, night and low visibility.
  • Top-attack mode: The missile strikes from above, where tank armour is thinnest, ensuring maximum destruction.
  • Tandem HEAT warhead: A two-stage explosive first defeats reactive armour and then penetrates the main armour.
  • 200–4,000 m range: Enables infantry to engage tanks from a safe stand-off distance.
  • Man-portable launcher: Can be carried by soldiers and also mounted on tripods or military vehicles for flexible deployment.

Significance:

  • Greatly enhances infantry’s anti-tank capability in high-intensity warfare.
  • Reduces dependence on imported ATGMs like Spike and Javelin.
  • Strengthens India’s Aatmanirbhar Bharat in defence technology.