Global Big Cats Summit

Source:  DD News

Subject: Environment

Context: India announced that it will host the Global Big Cats Summit in New Delhi in 2026, reaffirming global leadership in wildlife conservation.

About Global Big Cats Summit:

  • What it is?
    • A high-level international summit dedicated to strengthening global cooperation, policy coordination, and scientific collaboration for the conservation of big cat species across continents.
  • Host: India, in New Delhi.
  • Key Features:
    • Brings together big-cat range countries, global experts, scientists, conservation NGOs, and policy leaders.
    • Focus on tiger recovery models, lion conservation, snow leopard landscapes, cheetah translocation lessons, and global best practices.
    • Strengthens global partnerships to protect big-cat habitats that support carbon sequestration, watershed protection, climate resilience, and sustainable livelihoods.

About International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA):

  • What it is?
    • A global, multi-country, multi-agency coalition dedicated exclusively to the conservation of the world’s seven major big cats — Tiger, Lion, Leopard, Snow Leopard, Cheetah, Jaguar, and Puma.
  • Launched In: 9 April 2023, during 50 years of Project Tiger celebrations at Mysuru, Karnataka.
  • Headquarters: India (as approved by Union Cabinet on 12 March 2024).
  • Aim:
    • To create a unified global platform to protect and recover big cat populations.
    • To pool scientific knowledge, technology, funding, and successful practices among 95 range & non-range countries.
    • To fill global gaps in capacity building, financing, technology, and scientific expertise for big cat conservation.
  • Key Features:
    • Global coalition of 95 countries, conservation partners, scientific institutions & corporates.
    • Acts as a central repository of best practices, research data, and conservation models.
    • Focus on capacity building, training, funding access, and technology transfer for big cat range countries.
    • Addresses poaching, illegal wildlife trade, habitat loss, prey depletion, and ecological degradation.