DRDO Develops New Generation Man-Portable Autonomous Underwater Vehicles

Source:  IT

Subject: Defence Exercise

Context: DRDO has successfully developed a new generation of Man-portable Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (MP-AUVs) for naval mine countermeasure missions.

About DRDO Develops New Generation Man-Portable Autonomous Underwater Vehicles:

What it is?

  • A compact, lightweight autonomous underwater vehicle system that can be carried by personnel and deployed quickly for detecting, classifying, and analysing underwater mines in real time.

Developed by: Naval Science & Technological Laboratory (NSTL), Visakhapatnam
— a premier naval systems lab of Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).

Aim:

  • To strengthen India’s indigenous mine countermeasure (MCM) capability,
  • Reduce risk to naval divers and manned vessels,
  • Enable fast, autonomous, and networked underwater mine detection.

Key Features:

  • Multi-AUV System: Uses multiple portable AUVs working collaboratively during missions.
  • Side Scan Sonar + Underwater Cameras: Enables high-resolution imaging and real-time detection of mine-like objects.
  • AI-Driven Target Recognition: Deep-learning algorithms autonomously classify threats, reducing operator load and speeding up missions.
  • Underwater Acoustic Communication: Allows AUVs to exchange data underwater, enhancing situational awareness and coordination.
  • Man-Portable & Rapid Deployment: Lightweight design suitable for quick launch from ships or shore.
  • Validated Through Field Trials: Successfully tested in NSTL harbour trials for accuracy, coordination, and mission reliability.

Significance:

  • Enhances Naval Mine Warfare Capability: Provides an intelligent, networked, and safer system for mine detection and neutralisation.
  • Reduces Risk to Personnel: Minimises the need for divers or manned vessels in high-risk minefields.
  • Boosts Indigenous Defence Tech: Strengthens India’s self-reliance under Aatmanirbhar Bharat in critical underwater warfare systems.