Q7. What does the following quote mean to you in the present context?
“Do the right thing. It will gratify some people and astonish the rest”. – Mark Twain
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: InsightsIAS
Why the question:
Understanding of moral courage, ethical decision-making, and integrity in public life, using Mark Twain’s quote as a lens to interpret how individual ethics can influence governance and social conduct in today’s context.Key Demand of the question:
It requires explaining the meaning and ethical essence of the quote—doing the right thing irrespective of consequences—and linking it to present-day relevance in administration, governance, and society, supported by examples of ethical action.Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:Interpret the quote and relate it to ethical principles like conscience, integrity, and moral courage.
Body:
- Explain the ethical meaning of the quote, highlighting concepts like conscience, duty, and moral conviction with illustrations.
- Relate it to the contemporary context in governance, public service, and leadership through real-life and constitutional examples.
Conclusion:
End by emphasizing how ethical conduct builds institutional trust and inspires moral transformation in society.








