Topic: Parliament
Q3. “The decline of deliberation in Parliament weakens the fabric of Indian democracy”. Analyse causes of legislative inefficiency, evaluate the role of Parliamentary committees, and suggest institutional reforms for legislative revival. (15 M)
Difficulty Level: Easy
Reference: InsightsIAS
Why the question:
Due to growing concerns over the decline of parliamentary deliberation, frequent disruptions, and bypassing of committees, which directly impact the quality of democracy and legislative accountability.Key demand of the question:
To analyse the causes behind declining deliberative efficiency in Parliament, evaluate the role and performance of parliamentary committees, and suggest institutional reforms to revive legislative effectiveness and accountability.Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:Briefly establish the constitutional role of Parliament as a deliberative body and link it to democratic health.
Body:
- Causes of legislative inefficiency: Mention fall in sittings, executive dominance, lack of debates, and disruption culture.
- Role of Parliamentary committees: Highlight their contribution to scrutiny, expert input, consensus-building, and accountability.
- Institutional reforms: Suggest measures like mandatory committee referral, minimum sitting days, research support, and citizen engagement.
Conclusion:
Conclude with a forward-looking note on strengthening deliberative democracy through institutional reforms and political will.
