Operation Golden Sweep

Context: The Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) has launched “Operation Golden Sweep”, cracking down on a transnational gold smuggling syndicate at Mumbai’s Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport.

About Operation Golden Sweep:

  • What it is?
    • A strategic intelligence-led operation by DRI aimed at dismantling a global gold smuggling network using transit passengers and airport insiders to transport contraband gold into India.
  • Agency Involved: Conducted by the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) under the Ministry of Finance.
  • Aim: To disrupt organized smuggling cartels, safeguard India’s economic security, and curb illicit gold inflows that undermine legitimate trade and drain foreign exchange reserves.
  • Features:
    • Gold seized: 10.488 kg of 24-carat gold valued at ₹12.58 crore.
    • Modus operandi: Transit passengers from Dubai, Singapore, Bangkok, and Dhaka concealed gold in egg-shaped wax capsules inside their bodies.
    • Insider nexus: Airport personnel assisted in smuggling gold out of secure zones, revealing a serious insider threat in aviation infrastructure.

Relevance in UPSC Exam Syllabus:

  • Internal Security (GS Paper III):
    • It highlights how transnational smuggling networks and insider threats endanger India’s internal and economic security.
  • Governance (GS Paper II):
    • It showcases the role of institutional coordination between intelligence, customs, and enforcement agencies in tackling organized economic crimes.
  • Ethics and Integrity (GS Paper IV):
    • The involvement of airport staff underscores issues of ethical conduct, corruption, and accountability within sensitive public service sectors.