Introducing QUED – Questions from Editorials (UPSC Editorials Quiz) , an innovative initiative from InsightsIAS. Considering the significant number of questions in previous UPSC Prelims from editorials, practicing MCQs from this perspective can provide an extra edge. While we cover important editorials separately in our Editorial Section and SECURE Initiative, adding QUED (UPSC Editorials Quiz) to your daily MCQ practice alongside Static Quiz, Current Affairs Quiz, and InstaDART can be crucial for better performance. We recommend utilizing this initiative to enhance your preparation, with 5 MCQs posted daily at 11 am from Monday to Saturday on our website under the QUIZ menu.
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
Which of the following statements is true regarding the “State of the Global Climate Report”?
Correct
Solution: D
The “State of the Global Climate Report” is an annual publication by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) that provides updates on climate indicators, including temperature, greenhouse gases, sea level, and extreme weather events. It complements the IPCC’s more comprehensive but less frequent Assessment Reports.
WMO has published this report annually since 1993, not 2016; however, preliminary findings are presented to the COP each year since 2016. It provides updates relevant for the UN climate summits.
Incorrect
Solution: D
The “State of the Global Climate Report” is an annual publication by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) that provides updates on climate indicators, including temperature, greenhouse gases, sea level, and extreme weather events. It complements the IPCC’s more comprehensive but less frequent Assessment Reports.
WMO has published this report annually since 1993, not 2016; however, preliminary findings are presented to the COP each year since 2016. It provides updates relevant for the UN climate summits.
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
Which of the following is NOT a role of the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)?
Correct
Solution: C
CISF does not have a mandate for maritime security at offshore oil rigs, as this responsibility primarily falls under the Indian Navy and the Indian Coast Guard. CISF’s roles include fire protection services, airport and Delhi Metro security, VIP protection, and public interface roles. Additionally, an all-women battalion has been introduced for various specialized roles, including VIP security and interactions with the public.
Incorrect
Solution: C
CISF does not have a mandate for maritime security at offshore oil rigs, as this responsibility primarily falls under the Indian Navy and the Indian Coast Guard. CISF’s roles include fire protection services, airport and Delhi Metro security, VIP protection, and public interface roles. Additionally, an all-women battalion has been introduced for various specialized roles, including VIP security and interactions with the public.
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
Consider the following statements about the 2019 amendment to CSR regulations in India:
- Before 2019, companies could carry forward unspent CSR funds to the next fiscal year.
- Post-2019, unspent CSR funds must be deposited in a government-specified fund if not utilized within three years.
- The amendment introduced provisions that restrict CSR spending to certain predefined sectors only.
How many of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Solution: B
Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Before the 2019 amendment, companies could carry forward unspent CSR funds to the next fiscal, allowing flexibility in CSR spending. The amendment, however, introduced stricter rules, requiring unspent funds to be transferred to a Schedule VII fund by the fiscal year’s end and utilized within three years; otherwise, they must be deposited into a government-specified fund.
Statement 3 is incorrect as the amendment does not restrict CSR activities to specific sectors but instead encourages broader social, economic, and environmental contributions, as outlined in Schedule VII of the Companies Act.
Incorrect
Solution: B
Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Before the 2019 amendment, companies could carry forward unspent CSR funds to the next fiscal, allowing flexibility in CSR spending. The amendment, however, introduced stricter rules, requiring unspent funds to be transferred to a Schedule VII fund by the fiscal year’s end and utilized within three years; otherwise, they must be deposited into a government-specified fund.
Statement 3 is incorrect as the amendment does not restrict CSR activities to specific sectors but instead encourages broader social, economic, and environmental contributions, as outlined in Schedule VII of the Companies Act.
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
Consider the following statements about the objectives of the World Intellectual Property Indicators (WIPI) report by WIPO:
- The report aims to track global trends in intellectual property filings.
- It primarily highlights countries’ rankings in innovation and competitiveness.
- WIPI encourages nations to align their IP frameworks with international standards to foster growth.
How many of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Solution: B
Statements 1 and 3 are correct. The World Intellectual Property Indicators (WIPI) report published by WIPO aims to track global trends in intellectual property filings and encourages countries to adopt IP standards that promote innovation and economic growth.
Statement 2 is incorrect as the report does not rank countries by innovation or competitiveness but rather focuses on IP filing trends and growth patterns across various sectors.
Incorrect
Solution: B
Statements 1 and 3 are correct. The World Intellectual Property Indicators (WIPI) report published by WIPO aims to track global trends in intellectual property filings and encourages countries to adopt IP standards that promote innovation and economic growth.
Statement 2 is incorrect as the report does not rank countries by innovation or competitiveness but rather focuses on IP filing trends and growth patterns across various sectors.
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
Consider the following statements regarding the organizational structure of the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF):
- CISF is headquartered in Mumbai.
- CISF operates independently of other Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs).
- CISF is led by a Director-General, who is typically an IPS officer.
- CISF’s primary role is to protect only nuclear and airport facilities.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Solution: A
Only statement 3 is correct.
CISF was initially established in 1969 as a paramilitary force under an Act of Parliament to provide security for critical infrastructure. It became an armed force of the Republic of India in 1983, expanding its responsibilities and role as part of the CAPFs.
CISF’s primary mandate extends beyond nuclear and airport facilities to include security for seaports, heritage sites, and other establishments.
CISF functions as one of the CAPFs under the Ministry of Home Affairs and coordinates with other forces for national security.
It is led by a Director-General, who is typically an officer from the Indian Police Service (IPS).
CISF is headquartered in New Delhi, not Mumbai.
Incorrect
Solution: A
Only statement 3 is correct.
CISF was initially established in 1969 as a paramilitary force under an Act of Parliament to provide security for critical infrastructure. It became an armed force of the Republic of India in 1983, expanding its responsibilities and role as part of the CAPFs.
CISF’s primary mandate extends beyond nuclear and airport facilities to include security for seaports, heritage sites, and other establishments.
CISF functions as one of the CAPFs under the Ministry of Home Affairs and coordinates with other forces for national security.
It is led by a Director-General, who is typically an officer from the Indian Police Service (IPS).
CISF is headquartered in New Delhi, not Mumbai.
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