National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC)

Source:  TOI

Context: The Union Cabinet has approved a ₹2,000 crore grant to the National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC) over four years.

About National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC):

  • What it is?
    • NCDC is a statutory body that promotes and finances cooperative development in agriculture, rural industries, and allied sectors.
  • Established in: Set up in 1963 under an Act of Parliament and functions under the Ministry of Cooperation.
  • Headquarters: Based in New Delhi, with 18 regional and state offices across India.
  • Objective:
    • Promote self-reliant and sustainable cooperatives in agriculture and rural industries.
    • Enable cooperatives to access long-term credit, working capital, and modern infrastructure.
  • Key Functions:
    • Finance production, processing, marketing, and storage of agricultural produce.
    • Support import and export of notified commodities such as fertilizers, machinery, rubber, textiles, etc.
    • Fund income-generating activities like dairy, poultry, fisheries, handloom, and sericulture.
    • Extend financial assistance to cooperatives for rural infrastructure such as irrigation, sanitation, and animal health.
    • Provide both grants and loans to State Governments and directly to eligible cooperative societies.
    • Offer technical guidance and project preparation support through its regional offices.
  • Significance of NCDC:
    • Serves over 13,000 cooperative societies with 2.9 crore members.
    • Enables inclusive rural growth through job creation, especially in women-led and labour cooperatives.
    • Supports cooperatives in cold storage, food processing, fisheries, dairy, and textiles, enhancing value chains.