Topic: Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India’s interests
Q4. The Iran-Israel conflict is redrawing West Asia’s strategic map amid a fragmented global order. Enumerate the key drivers of this shift. Evaluate the risks it poses for India’s energy and trade security. Suggest India’s optimal diplomatic posture. (15 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: NIE
Why the question
The recent escalation between Iran and Israel is shifting the power balance in West Asia, which has direct implications for India’s energy security, maritime trade, and strategic interests. The question is relevant to test understanding of India’s foreign policy priorities.Key demand of the question
The question demands an analysis of the geopolitical and ideological factors reshaping West Asia, an examination of risks to India’s energy and trade security, and a reasoned suggestion for India’s optimal diplomatic approach to the crisis.Structure of the Answer:
Introduction
Brief on the emerging power reconfigurations in West Asia and its direct relevance for India’s interests.Body
- Analyse the key geopolitical, ideological, and military drivers behind the changing strategic map of West Asia.
- Examine the specific risks this situation poses for India’s energy supplies, maritime trade routes, and diaspora.
- Suggest an optimal diplomatic posture for India to maintain strategic autonomy while protecting national interests.
Conclusion
Forward-looking conclusion on how India can position itself as a stabilising actor in the evolving regional order.
