Topic: Important aspects of governance, transparency and accountability
Q3. Performance-based governance models are gaining traction in India. Analyse their core features. How do they impact institutional accountability? (10 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: TH
Why the question:
Governance reforms in India are increasingly shifting toward measurable outcomes, with many policies now focusing on delivery, transparency, and citizen engagement.Key Demand of the question:
To identify the key characteristics of performance-based governance and assess how such models influence institutional responsibility, transparency, and long-term accountability mechanisms.Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:
Briefly define performance-based governance and mention its growing relevance in India’s administrative reforms.Body:
- Highlight the core features like outcome-based metrics, digital monitoring, citizen feedback, and ranking systems.
- Analyse the impact on institutional accountability such as increased transparency, efficiency, behavioural shifts in bureaucracy, and risks of data manipulation.
Conclusion:
Suggest a balanced approach that safeguards institutional integrity while promoting measurable performance.
