Inga Hydropower Project

Source:  DTE

Context: The World Bank has approved $250 million for the Inga 3 hydropower project in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), despite criticism from global civil society groups.

About Inga Hydropower Project:

  • What is Inga Dam?
    • A series of hydropower projects on the Congo River, aimed at utilizing Inga Falls’ massive energy potential.
    • Inga 1 (1972) and Inga 2 (1982) are operational, Inga 3 and Grand Inga are planned expansions.
  • Located in: Approximately 225 km southwest of Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
  • Built on: The Congo River at Inga Falls, one of the world’s most powerful natural waterfalls.
  • Nations and Institutions Involved:
    • Lead Nation: Democratic Republic of Congo
    • Financing Partner: World Bank, potentially committing $1 billion overall
  • Features of Inga 3 and Grand Inga Project:
    • Scale and Capacity:
      • Part of a $10 billion hydroelectric scheme.
      • Projected capacity: ~4.8 GW for Inga 3, Grand Inga could reach 9 GW, surpassing China’s Three Gorges Dam.
    • Design Type: Planned as a run-of-the-river system, requiring minimal reservoir creation.
    • Energy Use Focus: Power likely directed to mining industries and export markets, not rural electrification.