Inter-Services Organisations (Command, Control and Discipline) Act, 2023

 Source:  ET

Context: The Ministry of Defence notified subordinate rules under the Inter-Services Organisations (Command, Control and Discipline) Act, 2023, making the Act fully operational.

Summary of Newly Notified Rules:

  • These rules, framed under Section 11 of the Act, provide a structured operational framework for ISOs.
  • They empower ISO heads to exercise full administrative and disciplinary authority over service members from any branch.
  • Rules establish command succession in case of the absence of the designated officer and prevent overlapping disciplinary proceedings.
  • They ensure operational synergy across tri-service commands without altering individual service laws.

About Inter-Services Organisations (Command, Control and Discipline) Act, 2023:

  • Came into Force: May 10, 2024, after receiving Presidential assent on August 15, 2023, and Parliament passage during the 2023 Monsoon Session.
  • Objective:
    • To unify command and promote functional efficiency across inter-services establishments such as Andaman & Nicobar Command, National Defence Academy, and Defence Space Agency.
  • Key Features of the Act:
    • Empowering ISO Leadership:
      • Commanders-in-Chief and Officers-in-Command can now exercise disciplinary and administrative control over all personnel under their ISO, regardless of whether they belong to the Army, Navy, or Air Force.
      • Promotes quick decision-making and a clear chain of command.
  • Tri-Service Integration:
      • Recognises existing ISOs and provides a legal framework for forming new Joint Services Commands.
      • Encourages jointness in planning and execution across forces.
  • No Change in Existing Service Laws:
      • Does not alter the Army, Navy, or Air Force Acts.
      • Ensures that unique service conditions remain intact while enabling joint administrative mechanisms.
  • Command Clarity and Emergency Protocols:
      • Provides clear succession procedures when commanding officers are on leave or unavailable.
      • Allows higher formations to deputize acting commanders during emergencies.
  • Administrative Efficiency: Prevents duplication of disciplinary actions, promotes synergy in resource utilisation, and strengthens command accountability.