Source: DH
Context: The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) clarified that no decision has been made to implement GNSS-based tolling from May 1, 2025.
- Instead, an Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR)-FASTag-based barrier-less toll system will be introduced at selected plazas.
About Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR):
- Definition: ANPR uses high-performance cameras to capture and read vehicle number plates, enabling automatic identification without manual intervention.
- Charging Mechanism:
- Vehicles will be charged based on number plate recognition and FASTag validation.
- No stopping required at toll plazas.
- Violators will receive e-notices, and non-payment can lead to FASTag suspension or penalties under VAHAN database norms.
What is GNSS and How Does It Work?
- Definition: Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) is a barrier-free tolling method that uses satellite tracking to monitor a vehicle’s movement and calculate toll charges based on distance traveled.
- Working:
- GNSS integrates GPS or other satellite systems.
- Toll amounts are automatically deducted from linked bank accounts.
- Eliminates need for toll booths or manual interaction.
How GNSS Differs from FASTag?
Benefits of GNSS and ANPR:
- Seamless Travel: No stopping at toll plazas, saving time and reducing congestion.
- Reduced Errors: Satellite tracking reduces human and technical errors.
- Flexible Payment: GNSS allows both prepaid and postpaid modes.
- Enhanced Enforcement: E-notices and penalties ensure compliance under ANPR.
- Improved Accuracy: Real-time distance-based toll calculation in GNSS ensures fair tolling.
