Topic: Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times.
Q1. Sanskrit is not merely a language but a carrier of India’s civilisational values. Trace its cultural significance. Examine recent government initiatives for its revival. What more can be done to protect and promote Sanskrit in a culturally inclusive and sustainable manner? (15 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: IE
Why the question:
The Adarsh Sanskrit Village programme and broader efforts under NEP 2020 have revived discourse around classical language promotion as a tool for civilisational revival and cultural inclusivity.Key Demand of the question:
The answer must trace Sanskrit’s civilisational importance, evaluate recent official efforts to revive it, and suggest sustainable and inclusive policy directions for its promotion.Structure of the Answer:
Introduction
Briefly establish Sanskrit’s role as a transmitter of India’s intellectual, spiritual, and artistic heritage.Body
- Trace Sanskrit’s cultural relevance through its role in shaping philosophy, literature, and pan-Indian identity.
- Examine initiatives like Adarsh Sanskrit Villages, NEP reforms, and digital integration for revival.
- Suggest inclusive, tech-enabled, and grassroots-based strategies for sustainable Sanskrit promotion.
Conclusion
Reinforce the need to make Sanskrit a lived, inclusive cultural medium relevant for a modern plural society.
