Topic: Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times.
Q1. The decline of Buddhism in India was more a case of internal exhaustion than external aggression. Comment. (10 M)
Difficulty Level: Medium
Reference: NIE
Why the question
The Thai government presenting our Prime minister with the Tipitaka,Key demand of the question
The question requires examining how internal weaknesses led to Buddhism’s decline, and also evaluating the limited role of external aggression or external factors in the process.Structure of the answer:
Introduction
Briefly mention Buddhism’s rise and contextual decline, with a hook on internal stagnation over external suppression.Body
- Internal exhaustion of Buddhism: Highlight aspects like rigid doctrines, disconnect from societal life, and decline in royal patronage.
- External factors and their limited role: Mention peaceful assimilation into Hinduism, absence of state repression, and rise of alternative traditions.
Conclusion
Conclude with reflection on the need for adaptability and relevance for the survival of philosophical traditions.
