Source: BL
Context: The Centre has unveiled the Domestically Manufactured Iron & Steel Products (DMISP) Policy – 2025 to curb rising steel imports and promote self-reliance.
- It mandates exclusive use of Indian steel in government procurement, with a reciprocal clause targeting non-reciprocating nations like China.
About Domestically Manufactured Iron & Steel Products (DMISP) Policy – 2025:
- What is the Policy?
- A revised procurement framework by the Government of India, prioritising Indian-made steel for public sector contracts and infrastructure projects to boost local industry and reduce dependence on imports.
- Ministry Responsible: Ministry of Steel
- Objectives of the Policy
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- Promote Atmanirbhar Bharat: Ensure self-reliance in steel by encouraging domestic production and procurement.
- Curb Surging Imports: Tackle rising imports threatening Indian steel mills.
- Protect Indian Industry: Shield Indian manufacturers from foreign competition in government contracts.
- Enhance Domestic Value Addition: Ensure capital goods used in steel manufacturing are locally sourced.
- Key Features of DMISP Policy – 2025:
- Mandatory Indian Steel Usage:
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- Applicable to all government ministries, PSUs, trusts, and statutory bodies.
- Covers flat-rolled steel, rods, bars, rails, etc.
- Steel must meet the ‘Melt & Pour’ condition – i.e., melted and solidified in India.
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- Reciprocal Clause:
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- Countries that bar Indian firms from public procurement are denied access to Indian government tenders (e.g., China, targeted specifically).
- Ministry approval is mandatory for exceptions.
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- Ban on Global Tenders:
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- No Global Tender Enquiries (GTEs) for iron & steel products.
- GTEs for capital goods only allowed above ₹200 crore with prior clearance.
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- Domestic Value Addition Mandate:
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- Capital goods (like furnaces, rolling mills) must have at least 50% local value addition.
- Certified by statutory or cost auditors for authenticity.
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- Procurement Thresholds:
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- Applies to all contracts above ₹5 lakh, including centrally funded and state-executed schemes.
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- Monitoring & Compliance:
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- A Standing Committee headed by the Secretary (Steel) to oversee the compliance checks, grievance redressal and granting exemptions (only if local supply is inadequate)
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- Penalties for False Declarations:
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- False self-certification may lead to Blacklisting and Forfeiture of earnest money deposits.
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