Anthurium Flowers

Source:  ANI

Context: The first-ever export consignment of Anthurium flowers from Mizoram to Singapore was flagged off in February.

About Anthurium Flower:

  • Scientific Name: Anthurium (family: Araceae).
  • Grown In:
    • Native region: Americas, from northern Mexico to northern Argentina and parts of the Caribbean.
    • In India: Widely cultivated in Mizoram and other North Eastern states.
  • Features of the Plant:
    • Herbaceous plants that can grow as epiphytes or terrestrially.
    • Inflorescence consists of a spadix and colorful spathe (red, pink, orange, and other colors).
    • Produces juicy berries containing seeds.
    • Toxic in nature due to calcium oxalate crystals; sap can irritate skin and eyes.
  • Significance:
    • Significant contribution to India’s floriculture exports (USD 86.62 million in FY 2023–24).
    • ‘Anthurium Festival’ is an annual cultural and tourism event celebrated in Mizoram. It showcases the beauty and commercial potential of Anthurium flowers grown in the region.
    • Floriculture is commercially cultivated in several states with Tamil Nadu (21%), Karnataka (16%), Madhya Pradesh (14%) and West Bengal (12%).
    • The major importing countries from India were U.S.A, Netherland, United Arab Emirates, U.K and Canada.