Source: IE
Context: Unverified images of what is being termed as a Chinese sixth-generation fighter aircraft have gone viral on social media.
About Generation in Fighter Jet:
The concept of “generations” in fighter jets classifies them based on technological advancements and the era of development. Each generation reflects significant innovations in speed, stealth, avionics, and weaponry, shaping the future of aerial warfare.
Generations of Fighter Jets:
| Generation | Era | Key Features | Examples |
| 1st Gen | 1943-1955 | Subsonic speeds, basic avionics, unguided weapons, straight or swept wings. | Messerschmitt Me 262, MiG-15, Hawker Hunter. |
| 2nd Gen | 1955-1970 | Supersonic speeds, afterburners, radar systems, and semi-active guided missiles. | MiG-21, F-104 Starfighter, Sukhoi Su-9. |
| 3rd Gen | 1960-1970 | Multi-role capabilities, beyond-visual-range combat, integrated airframes, advanced radars. | MiG-23, F-4 Phantom, Harrier. |
| 4th Gen | 1970-2000s | Multi-role fighters, fly-by-wire control systems, heads-up displays, initial stealth features. | F-16, Su-30, Dassault Rafale, Eurofighter Typhoon. |
| 5th Gen | 2000 onwards | Stealth design, advanced avionics, network-centric warfare, data fusion, supersonic sustained speeds. | F-22 Raptor, F-35 Lightning, Su-57, Chengdu J-20. |
| 6th Gen | In Development | Hypersonic capabilities, AI integration, optionally manned systems, directed-energy weapons. | Tempest (UK-Italy-Japan), NGAD (USA), Baidi (China). |
Nations with 5th Generation Fighters:
- United States: F-22 Raptor, F-35 Lightning II.
- Russia: Sukhoi Su-57.
- China: Chengdu J-20.
- India (Developing): AMCA (Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft)
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